[go: up one dir, main page]

See also: Laura and Laurą

English

edit
 
A laura (cluster of caves for hermits)
 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From the Late Latin laura, from Ancient Greek λαύρα (laúra, lane, path).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

laura (plural lauras or laurae)

  1. (historical, Roman Catholicism) A number of hermitages or cells in the same neighborhood occupied by anchorites who were under the same superior
    • 1864, Charles Kingsley, Lecture IX: The Monk a Civilizer: The Roman and the Teuton: A Series of Lectures Delivered Before the University of Cambridge, page 240:
      The solitaries of the Thebaid found that they became selfish wild beasts, or went mad, if they remained alone; and they formed themselves into lauras, 'lanes' of huts, convents, under a common abbot or father.
  2. (historical, Eastern Orthodox Church) A cluster of cells or caves for hermits, with a church and sometimes a refectory at the centre.
    • 1966, E. C. Butler, “Chapter XVIII: Monasticism”, in H. M. Gwatkin, J. P. Whitney, editors, The Cambridge Medieval History, volume 1, page 529:
      There were the cenobia, or monasteries proper, where the life was according to the lines laid down by St Basil; and there were the lauras, wherein a semi-eremitical life was followed, the monks living in separate huts within the enclosure.

Translations

edit

Anagrams

edit

Basque

edit

Adjective

edit

laura

  1. allative inanimate singular of lau

Noun

edit

laura

  1. allative singular of lau

Numeral

edit

laura

  1. allative singular of lau

French

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

laura

  1. third-person singular past historic of laurer

Latin

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit
 
laura flōrēns

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

edit

laura f (genitive laurae); first declension

  1. Egyptian rue (Ruta angustifolia)
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Apuleius to this entry?)
Declension
edit

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative laura laurae
genitive laurae laurārum
dative laurae laurīs
accusative lauram laurās
ablative laurā laurīs
vocative laura laurae

References

edit
  • laura in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 894/1.

Etymology 2

edit

From the Ancient Greek λαύρα (laúra).

Noun

edit

laura f (genitive laurae); first declension

  1. (Late Latin) monastery, convent, laura
Declension
edit

First-declension noun.

Descendants
edit
  • English: laura
  • Italian: laura
  • Sicilian: laura

References

edit
  • laura in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • Laura” on page 404 of Domenico Magri’s Hierolexicon, ſive Sacrum Dictionarium (editio omnium recentissima, augmented by Stefano Sciugliaga, 1765)