lítill
Icelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse lítill, from Proto-Germanic *lītilaz. Cognate with Faroese lítil, Danish liden, Norwegian liten, Swedish liten, Elfdalian litn.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editlítill (comparative minni, superlative minnstur)
Inflection
editsingular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | lítill | lítil | lítið |
accusative | lítinn | litla | lítið |
dative | litlum | lítilli | litlu |
genitive | lítils | lítillar | lítils |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | litlir | litlar | lítil |
accusative | litla | litlar | lítil |
dative | litlum | litlum | litlum |
genitive | lítilla | lítilla | lítilla |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | minnstur | minnst | minnst |
accusative | minnstan | minnsta | minnst |
dative | minnstum | minnstri | minnstu |
genitive | minnsts | minnstrar | minnsts |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | minnstir | minnstar | minnst |
accusative | minnsta | minnstar | minnst |
dative | minnstum | minnstum | minnstum |
genitive | minnstra | minnstra | minnstra |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | minnsti | minnsta | minnsta |
accusative | minnsta | minnstu | minnsta |
dative | minnsta | minnstu | minnsta |
genitive | minnsta | minnstu | minnsta |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | minnstu | minnstu | minnstu |
accusative | minnstu | minnstu | minnstu |
dative | minnstu | minnstu | minnstu |
genitive | minnstu | minnstu | minnstu |
Derived terms
editOld Norse
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *lītilaz (“small, little, few”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌻𐍃 (leitils). The comparative and superlative degrees are from Proto-Germanic *minnizô and *minnistaz respectively, ultimately being degrees of Proto-Indo-European *minu- (“small”), but are already inflections of *lītilaz at the Proto-Germanic stage.
Adjective
editlítill (comparative minni, superlative minnstr)
Inflection
editThis word has a suppletive inflection, using another root in the comparative and superlative forms, than in the positive form. Before the consonant cluster found in the contracted forms, the central vowel is shortened from í to i, so that lítlir > litlir. Note also the unexpected -nn ending in the masculine accusative singular form (lítinn instead of litlan), and the -t ending in the nominative and accusative singular neuter forms (lítit instead of lítilt).
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | lítill | lítil | lítit |
accusative | lítinn | litla | lítit |
dative | litlum | lítilli | litlu |
genitive | lítils | lítillar | lítils |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | litlir | litlar | lítil |
accusative | litla | litlar | lítil |
dative | litlum | litlum | litlum |
genitive | lítilla | lítilla | lítilla |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | minnstr | minnst | minnst |
accusative | minnstan | minnsta | minnst |
dative | minnstum | minnstri | minnstu |
genitive | minnsts | minnstrar | minnsts |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | minnstir | minnstar | minnst |
accusative | minnsta | minnstar | minnst |
dative | minnstum | minnstum | minnstum |
genitive | minnstra | minnstra | minnstra |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | minnsti | minnsta | minnsta |
accusative | minnsta | minnstu | minnsta |
dative | minnsta | minnstu | minnsta |
genitive | minnsta | minnstu | minnsta |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | minnstu | minnstu | minnstu |
accusative | minnstu | minnstu | minnstu |
dative | minnstum | minnstum | minnstum |
genitive | minnstu | minnstu | minnstu |
Antonyms
editDescendants
edit- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/iːtɪtl
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic adjectives
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse adjectives
- Old Norse suppletive adjectives