[go: up one dir, main page]

See also: órka and orką

Cebuano

edit

Etymology

edit

From English orca, from Latin orca.

Pronunciation

edit
  • Hyphenation: or‧ka

Noun

edit

orka

  1. a killer whale (Orcinus orca)

Anagrams

edit

Dutch

edit
 
Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Latin orca.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈɔr.kaː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: or‧ka

Noun

edit

orka m (plural orka's, diminutive orkaatje n)

  1. killer whale, orca, Orcinus orca
    Synonyms: ork, zwaardwalvis

Faroese

edit

Etymology

edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

edit
  This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

edit

orka f (genitive singular orku)

  1. strength, power

Declension

edit
Declension of orka (singular only)
f1s singular
indefinite definite
nominative orka orkan
accusative orku orkuna
dative orku orkuni
genitive orku orkunnar

Verb

edit

orka (third person singular past indicative orkaði, third person plural past indicative orkaðu, supine orkað)

  1. to be able to
    Hann orkar betur at renna enn tú.[1]
    He can run better than you.

Conjugation

edit
Conjugation of orka (group v-30)
infinitive orka
supine orkað
participle (a6)1 orkandi orkaður
present past
first singular orki orkaði
second singular orkar orkaði
third singular orkar orkaði
plural orka orkaðu
imperative
singular orka!
plural orkið!
1Only the past participle being declined.

References

edit
  1. ^ W. B. Lockwood: An Introduction to Modern Faroese. Tórshavn: Føroya Skúlabókagrunnur, 3rd printing 1977 p. 152

Further reading

edit

"orka" at Sprotin.fo

Icelandic

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Old Norse orka, from Proto-Germanic *wurkijaną. Doublet of yrkja.

Noun

edit

orka f (genitive singular orku, no plural)

  1. strength, power
  2. energy
Declension
edit
    Declension of orka
f-w1 singular
indefinite definite
nominative orka orkan
accusative orku orkuna
dative orku orkunni
genitive orku orkunnar
Synonyms
edit
Derived terms
edit

Verb

edit

orka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative orkaði, supine orkað)

  1. (transitive, with dative) to affect, to influence
Conjugation
edit
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

Inflected form of orki (orc).

Noun

edit

orka

  1. indefinite accusative singular of orki
  2. indefinite dative singular of orki
  3. indefinite genitive singular of orki
  4. indefinite accusative plural of orki
  5. indefinite genitive plural of orki

References

edit
  1. ^ The verb orka in Icelandic Online Dictionary

Anagrams

edit

Norwegian Nynorsk

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

Similar to Swedish orka

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

orka (present tense orkar, past tense orka, past participle orka, passive infinitive orkast, present participle orkande, imperative orka/ork)

  1. to bother to, to have energy to
    Synonyms: gidda, palla

References

edit

Polish

edit
 
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl
 
orka

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From orać +‎ -ka.

Noun

edit

orka f

  1. (agriculture) ploughing; tilling
  2. (colloquial) hard or exhausting work
Declension
edit
Derived terms
edit
nouns

Etymology 2

edit

Learned borrowing from Latin orca.

Noun

edit

orka f

  1. killer whale (Orcinus orca)
    Synonyms: orka oceaniczna, miecznik
Declension
edit
Descendants
edit
  • Kashubian: órka

Further reading

edit
  • orka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • orka in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Swedish

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Swedish orka, from Old Norse orka, from Proto-Germanic *wurkijaną (English work), from Proto-Indo-European *wṛǵ-·.

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

orka (present orkar, preterite orkade, supine orkat, imperative orka)

  1. (auxiliary verb) to have strength, will, or stamina enough
    Han orkade inte springa hela vägen
    He didn't have enough stamina to run all the way (and had to stop running)
    Orkar han?
    Can he do it? ("Does he have enough strength/will/stamina (depending on context) to do it?")
    Hon sprang allt vad hon orkade
    She ran as fast as she could ("all she had enough strength/will/stamina to")
    1. (auxiliary verb, colloquial) to be bothered to
      Jag orkar inte bry mig om det idag
      I can't be bothered ("don't have enough strength/will/stamina") to care about that today
    2. to have room for (be able to eat)
      Orkar du en till pannkaka?
      Do you have room for another pancake? ("Do you have enough strength/will/stamina for another pancake?")
    3. (with med (with)) to have strength, will, or stamina enough to deal with
      Jag orkar inte med honom
      I can't deal with him
      Jag orkar inte med hans tjat
      I can't stand his nagging

Conjugation

edit

Interjection

edit

orka

  1. (colloquial) Expresses unwillingness to do or deal with something (taxing).
    – Ta ut soporna, är du snäll. – Orka!
    – Take out the trash, please. – I can't be arsed! / It's too much work!

Usage notes

edit

In modern colloquial language, particularly among younger speakers, the verb is often used as a statement of unwillingness or animosity according to the formula orka + <action> similar to how "as if" is used in US English. Example: Orka städa hela huset, "as if I'd clean the whole house". It can also be reduced to just orka as a shorthand response to indicate disinclination to something.

Synonyms

edit

References

edit