orang
English
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ɔˈræŋ/, /oʊˈræŋ/, /əˈɹæŋ/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
editorang (plural orangs)
- An orangutan.
- 2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 115:
- To judge from its sinuses, Hispanopithecus crusafonti is the earliest known hominine (the group including all great apes except orangs).
Anagrams
editIban
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayic *uraŋ (“outsider”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀaŋ (“outsider”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editorang
Indonesian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Malay orang, from Old Malay urang, from Proto-Malayic *uraŋ (“person”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀaŋ (“outsider”). Doublet of bong and wong.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈoraŋ/ [ˈo.raŋ]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -oraŋ
- Syllabification: o‧rang
Noun
editorang
- human, person
- a vassal; a subject.
- a subordinate.
- a person who belongs to a particular group,
- citizen
- Synonyms: rakyat, warga negara
- inhabitant
- Synonym: penduduk
- race, ethnic
- Synonym: suku bangsa
- foreigner
- citizen
- third person
Derived terms
editCompounds
edit- orang aluan
- orang am
- orang antum
- orang asing
- orang atasan
- orang awak
- orang awam
- orang banyak
- orang Barat
- orang batu
- orang belakang
- orang besar
- orang biasa
- orang buangan
- orang dagang
- orang dalam
- orang gajian
- orang gedean
- orang halimunan
- orang halus
- orang hanyut
- orang helat
- orang hilir
- orang hulu
- orang hutan
- orang jauh
- orang kampung
- orang kaya
- orang keblangsak
- orang kota
- orang kulit putih
- orang luar
- orang luntang-lantung
- orang lurus
- orang merdeka
- orang muda
- orang ombak
- orang palung
- orang pangan
- orang patut
- orang pesisir
- orang pintar
- orang ramai
- orang rumah
- orang sabun
- orang sebelah
- orang semenda
- orang setangga
- orang sipil
- orang tani
- orang tengah
- orang tepi
- orang tua
- orang Tugu
- orang udik
- orang utan
Classifier
editorang (singular seorang)
- (chiefly formal) Used to count humans.
- dua orang anak ― two [people of] children
Conjunction
editorang
Further reading
edit- “orang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Malayic *uraŋ (“person”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀaŋ (“outsider”). Possible cognate with Javanese wong.
First attested in the Telaga Batu inscription, 683 CE, as Old Malay [script needed] (urang).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editorang (Jawi spelling اورڠ, informal 1st possessive orangku, 2nd possessive orangmu, 3rd possessive orangnya)
- person; people
- human being
- Synonym: manusia
Derived terms
editAffixed terms and other derivations
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants
edit- Indonesian: orang
Classifier
editorang (singular seorang)
- classifier for human beings
- seorang lelaki ― a man
Further reading
edit- “orang” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Maranao
editNoun
editorang
References
edit- A Maranao Dictionary, by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya
Categories:
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
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- en:Hominids
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iban terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Iban/aəŋ
- Iban lemmas
- Iban nouns
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/oraŋ
- Rhymes:Indonesian/oraŋ/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
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- Indonesian formal terms
- Indonesian terms with usage examples
- Indonesian conjunctions
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- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/raŋ
- Rhymes:Malay/aŋ
- Malay terms with audio pronunciation
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- Malay uncountable nouns
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- Maranao lemmas
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