jakin
Basque
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Verb
editjakin ? (imperfect participle jakiten, future participle jakingo or jakinen, short form jakin, verbal noun jakite)
- to know
- Zure izena dakit. ― I know your name.
- Haien izenak dakizkit. ― I know their names.
- Ez dakigu. ― We don't know.
- Ez nekien nor zinen. ― I didn't know who you were.
- Ez al dakizu? ― Don't you know?
Conjugation
edit jakin ― NOR-NORK paradigm
Mood / Tense | NORK (ergative) | NOR (absolutive) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st sg | 2nd sg inf. | 3rd sg | 1st pl | 2nd sg | 2nd pl | 3rd pl | ||||
nik | hik | hark | guk | zuk | zuek | haiek | ||||
indicative | present | dakit | dakik/n | daki | dakigu | dakizu | dakizue | dakite | hura | 3rd sg |
dakizkit | dakizkik/n | dakizki | dakizkigu | dakizkizu | dakizkizue | dakizkite | haiek | 3rd pl | ||
past | nekien | hekien | zekien | genekien | zenekien | zenekiten | zekiten | hura | 3rd sg | |
nekizkien | hekizkien | zekizkien | genekizkien | zenekizkien | zenekizkiten | zekizkiten | haiek | 3rd pl | ||
conditional | baneki | baheki | baleki | bageneki | bazeneki | bazenekite | balekite | hura | 3rd sg | |
banekizki | bahekizki | balekizki | bagenekizki | bazenekizki | bazenekizkite | balekizkite | haiek | 3rd pl | ||
hyp. cons. | nekike | hekike | lekike | genekike | zenekike | zenekikete | lekikete | hura | 3rd sg | |
nekizke | hekizke | lekizke | genekizke | zenekizke | zenekizkete | lekizkete | haiek | 3rd pl | ||
past cons. | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | |||
potential | present | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | ||
hypothetic | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | |||
past | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | |||
subjunctive | present | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | ||
past | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | ― | |||
imperative | present | — | jakik/n | beki | — | jakizu | jakizue | bekite | hura | 3rd sg |
— | jakitzak/n | bekizki | — | jakitzazu | jakitzazue | bekizkite | haiek | 3rd pl |
Further reading
edit- “jakin”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia, Euskaltzaindia
- “jakin”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia, Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Finnish
editNoun
editjakin