incentive
English
editEtymology
editFrom Medieval Latin incentīvus (“that strikes up or sets the tune”), from incinō (“to strike up”), from in- (“in, on”) + canō (“to sing”). The formation appears to have been influenced by incendō (“to set on fire”).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ɪnˈsɛntɪv/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes: -ɛntɪv
- Hyphenation: in‧cen‧tive
Noun
editincentive (plural incentives)
- Something that motivates, rouses, or encourages.
- I have no incentive to do housework right now.
- 2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly[1], volume 188, number 26, page 36:
- It is tempting to speculate about the incentives or compulsions that might explain why anyone would take to the skies in [the] basket [of a balloon]: perhaps out of a desire to escape the gravity of this world or to get a preview of the next; […].
- A bonus or reward, often monetary, to work harder.
- Management offered the sales team a $500 incentive for each car sold.
Antonyms
editDerived terms
editDescendants
edit- → German: Incentive
Translations
editsomething that motivates
cash bonus
|
Adjective
editincentive (comparative more incentive, superlative most incentive)
- Inciting; encouraging or moving; rousing to action; stimulating.
- 1667, attributed to Richard Allestree, The Causes of the Decay of Christian Piety. […], London: […] R. Norton for T. Garthwait, […], →OCLC:
- Competency is of all other proportions the most incentive to industry.
- Serving to kindle or set on fire.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book VI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
- Part incentive reed / Provide, pernicious with one touch of fire.
Further reading
edit- “incentive”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “incentive”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
Anagrams
editGalician
editVerb
editincentive
- inflection of incentivar:
Latin
editAdjective
editincentīve
Portuguese
editVerb
editincentive
- inflection of incentivar:
Spanish
editVerb
editincentive
- inflection of incentivar:
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂n-
- English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin
- English terms derived from Medieval Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛntɪv
- Rhymes:English/ɛntɪv/3 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English adjectives
- en:Finance
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin adjective forms
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms