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Finnish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Finnic *hopëda (compare Estonian hõbe), from earlier *šopeta, originally meaning "soft",[1] possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *samftijaz (soft).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhopeɑ/, [ˈho̞pe̞ɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -opeɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): ho‧pea

Noun

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hopea

  1. (chemistry) silver (metallic element)
  2. (jewelry) silver (alloy of silver and copper which contains at least 83 % silver)
  3. (sports) silver (second prize)

Declension

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Inflection of hopea (Kotus type 15/korkea, no gradation)
nominative hopea hopeat
genitive hopean hopeiden
hopeitten
partitive hopeaa
hopeata
hopeita
illative hopeaan hopeisiin
hopeihin
singular plural
nominative hopea hopeat
accusative nom. hopea hopeat
gen. hopean
genitive hopean hopeiden
hopeitten
hopeain rare
partitive hopeaa
hopeata
hopeita
inessive hopeassa hopeissa
elative hopeasta hopeista
illative hopeaan hopeisiin
hopeihin
adessive hopealla hopeilla
ablative hopealta hopeilta
allative hopealle hopeille
essive hopeana hopeina
translative hopeaksi hopeiksi
abessive hopeatta hopeitta
instructive hopein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of hopea (Kotus type 15/korkea, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hopeani hopeani
accusative nom. hopeani hopeani
gen. hopeani
genitive hopeani hopeideni
hopeitteni
hopeaini rare
partitive hopeaani
hopeatani
hopeitani
inessive hopeassani hopeissani
elative hopeastani hopeistani
illative hopeaani hopeisiini
hopeihini
adessive hopeallani hopeillani
ablative hopealtani hopeiltani
allative hopealleni hopeilleni
essive hopeanani hopeinani
translative hopeakseni hopeikseni
abessive hopeattani hopeittani
instructive
comitative hopeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hopeasi hopeasi
accusative nom. hopeasi hopeasi
gen. hopeasi
genitive hopeasi hopeidesi
hopeittesi
hopeaisi rare
partitive hopeaasi
hopeatasi
hopeitasi
inessive hopeassasi hopeissasi
elative hopeastasi hopeistasi
illative hopeaasi hopeisiisi
hopeihisi
adessive hopeallasi hopeillasi
ablative hopealtasi hopeiltasi
allative hopeallesi hopeillesi
essive hopeanasi hopeinasi
translative hopeaksesi hopeiksesi
abessive hopeattasi hopeittasi
instructive
comitative hopeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hopeamme hopeamme
accusative nom. hopeamme hopeamme
gen. hopeamme
genitive hopeamme hopeidemme
hopeittemme
hopeaimme rare
partitive hopeaamme
hopeatamme
hopeitamme
inessive hopeassamme hopeissamme
elative hopeastamme hopeistamme
illative hopeaamme hopeisiimme
hopeihimme
adessive hopeallamme hopeillamme
ablative hopealtamme hopeiltamme
allative hopeallemme hopeillemme
essive hopeanamme hopeinamme
translative hopeaksemme hopeiksemme
abessive hopeattamme hopeittamme
instructive
comitative hopeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hopeanne hopeanne
accusative nom. hopeanne hopeanne
gen. hopeanne
genitive hopeanne hopeidenne
hopeittenne
hopeainne rare
partitive hopeaanne
hopeatanne
hopeitanne
inessive hopeassanne hopeissanne
elative hopeastanne hopeistanne
illative hopeaanne hopeisiinne
hopeihinne
adessive hopeallanne hopeillanne
ablative hopealtanne hopeiltanne
allative hopeallenne hopeillenne
essive hopeananne hopeinanne
translative hopeaksenne hopeiksenne
abessive hopeattanne hopeittanne
instructive
comitative hopeinenne

Adjective

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hopea (not comparable)

  1. silver (colour)

Declension

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Inflection of hopea (Kotus type 15/korkea, no gradation)
nominative hopea hopeat
genitive hopean hopeiden
hopeitten
partitive hopeaa
hopeata
hopeita
illative hopeaan hopeisiin
hopeihin
singular plural
nominative hopea hopeat
accusative nom. hopea hopeat
gen. hopean
genitive hopean hopeiden
hopeitten
hopeain rare
partitive hopeaa
hopeata
hopeita
inessive hopeassa hopeissa
elative hopeasta hopeista
illative hopeaan hopeisiin
hopeihin
adessive hopealla hopeilla
ablative hopealta hopeilta
allative hopealle hopeille
essive hopeana hopeina
translative hopeaksi hopeiksi
abessive hopeatta hopeitta
instructive hopein
comitative hopeine
Possessive forms of hopea (Kotus type 15/korkea, no gradation)
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hopeani hopeani
accusative nom. hopeani hopeani
gen. hopeani
genitive hopeani hopeideni
hopeitteni
hopeaini rare
partitive hopeaani
hopeatani
hopeitani
inessive hopeassani hopeissani
elative hopeastani hopeistani
illative hopeaani hopeisiini
hopeihini
adessive hopeallani hopeillani
ablative hopealtani hopeiltani
allative hopealleni hopeilleni
essive hopeanani hopeinani
translative hopeakseni hopeikseni
abessive hopeattani hopeittani
instructive
comitative hopeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative hopeasi hopeasi
accusative nom. hopeasi hopeasi
gen. hopeasi
genitive hopeasi hopeidesi
hopeittesi
hopeaisi rare
partitive hopeaasi
hopeatasi
hopeitasi
inessive hopeassasi hopeissasi
elative hopeastasi hopeistasi
illative hopeaasi hopeisiisi
hopeihisi
adessive hopeallasi hopeillasi
ablative hopealtasi hopeiltasi
allative hopeallesi hopeillesi
essive hopeanasi hopeinasi
translative hopeaksesi hopeiksesi
abessive hopeattasi hopeittasi
instructive
comitative hopeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hopeamme hopeamme
accusative nom. hopeamme hopeamme
gen. hopeamme
genitive hopeamme hopeidemme
hopeittemme
hopeaimme rare
partitive hopeaamme
hopeatamme
hopeitamme
inessive hopeassamme hopeissamme
elative hopeastamme hopeistamme
illative hopeaamme hopeisiimme
hopeihimme
adessive hopeallamme hopeillamme
ablative hopealtamme hopeiltamme
allative hopeallemme hopeillemme
essive hopeanamme hopeinamme
translative hopeaksemme hopeiksemme
abessive hopeattamme hopeittamme
instructive
comitative hopeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative hopeanne hopeanne
accusative nom. hopeanne hopeanne
gen. hopeanne
genitive hopeanne hopeidenne
hopeittenne
hopeainne rare
partitive hopeaanne
hopeatanne
hopeitanne
inessive hopeassanne hopeissanne
elative hopeastanne hopeistanne
illative hopeaanne hopeisiinne
hopeihinne
adessive hopeallanne hopeillanne
ablative hopealtanne hopeiltanne
allative hopeallenne hopeillenne
essive hopeananne hopeinanne
translative hopeaksenne hopeiksenne
abessive hopeattanne hopeittanne
instructive
comitative hopeinenne

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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compounds

References

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  1. ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

Further reading

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