[go: up one dir, main page]
Wiktionary

kipu

English

edit

Noun

edit

kipu (plural kipus)

  1. Alternative form of quipu

Anagrams

edit

Finnish

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Finnic *kipu. Equivalent to kipeä (“sore, painful; ill, sick”) +‎ -u.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈkipu/, [ˈk̟ipu]
  • Rhymes: -ipu
  • Hyphenation(key): ki‧pu

Noun

edit

kipu

  1. pain, ache, hurt (bodily suffering, sometimes also figuratively other kinds of suffering)
    Synonyms: särky (“ache”), tuska (“strong pain, anguish”)

Declension

edit
Inflection of kipu (Kotus type 1*E/valo, p-v gradation)
nominative kipu kivut
genitive kivun kipujen
partitive kipua kipuja
illative kipuun kipuihin
singular plural
nominative kipu kivut
accusative nom. kipu kivut
gen. kivun
genitive kivun kipujen
partitive kipua kipuja
inessive kivussa kivuissa
elative kivusta kivuista
illative kipuun kipuihin
adessive kivulla kivuilla
ablative kivulta kivuilta
allative kivulle kivuille
essive kipuna kipuina
translative kivuksi kivuiksi
abessive kivutta kivuitta
instructive — kivuin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of kipu (Kotus type 1*E/valo, p-v gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kipuni kipuni
accusative nom. kipuni kipuni
gen. kipuni
genitive kipuni kipujeni
partitive kipuani kipujani
inessive kivussani kivuissani
elative kivustani kivuistani
illative kipuuni kipuihini
adessive kivullani kivuillani
ablative kivultani kivuiltani
allative kivulleni kivuilleni
essive kipunani kipuinani
translative kivukseni kivuikseni
abessive kivuttani kivuittani
instructive — —
comitative — kipuineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative kipusi kipusi
accusative nom. kipusi kipusi
gen. kipusi
genitive kipusi kipujesi
partitive kipuasi kipujasi
inessive kivussasi kivuissasi
elative kivustasi kivuistasi
illative kipuusi kipuihisi
adessive kivullasi kivuillasi
ablative kivultasi kivuiltasi
allative kivullesi kivuillesi
essive kipunasi kipuinasi
translative kivuksesi kivuiksesi
abessive kivuttasi kivuittasi
instructive — —
comitative — kipuinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kipumme kipumme
accusative nom. kipumme kipumme
gen. kipumme
genitive kipumme kipujemme
partitive kipuamme kipujamme
inessive kivussamme kivuissamme
elative kivustamme kivuistamme
illative kipuumme kipuihimme
adessive kivullamme kivuillamme
ablative kivultamme kivuiltamme
allative kivullemme kivuillemme
essive kipunamme kipuinamme
translative kivuksemme kivuiksemme
abessive kivuttamme kivuittamme
instructive — —
comitative — kipuinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kipunne kipunne
accusative nom. kipunne kipunne
gen. kipunne
genitive kipunne kipujenne
partitive kipuanne kipujanne
inessive kivussanne kivuissanne
elative kivustanne kivuistanne
illative kipuunne kipuihinne
adessive kivullanne kivuillanne
ablative kivultanne kivuiltanne
allative kivullenne kivuillenne
essive kipunanne kipuinanne
translative kivuksenne kivuiksenne
abessive kivuttanne kivuittanne
instructive — —
comitative — kipuinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative kipunsa kipunsa
accusative nom. kipunsa kipunsa
gen. kipunsa
genitive kipunsa kipujensa
partitive kipuaan
kipuansa 		kipujaan
kipujansa
inessive kivussaan
kivussansa 		kivuissaan
kivuissansa
elative kivustaan
kivustansa 		kivuistaan
kivuistansa
illative kipuunsa kipuihinsa
adessive kivullaan
kivullansa 		kivuillaan
kivuillansa
ablative kivultaan
kivultansa 		kivuiltaan
kivuiltansa
allative kivulleen
kivullensa 		kivuilleen
kivuillensa
essive kipunaan
kipunansa 		kipuinaan
kipuinansa
translative kivukseen
kivuksensa 		kivuikseen
kivuiksensa
abessive kivuttaan
kivuttansa 		kivuittaan
kivuittansa
instructive — —
comitative — kipuineen
kipuinensa

Derived terms

edit
compounds

Further reading

edit

Anagrams

edit

Ingrian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Finnic *kipu, equivalent to kippiä (“aching”) +‎ -u. Cognates include Finnish kipu and Veps kibu.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

kipu

  1. pain

Declension

edit
Declension of kipu (type 4/koivu, p-v gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative kipu kivut
genitive kivun kippuin, kipuloin
partitive kippua kipuja, kipuloja
illative kippuu kippui, kipuloihe
inessive kivus kivuis, kipulois
elative kivust kivuist, kipuloist
allative kivulle kivuille, kipuloille
adessive kivul kivuil, kipuloil
ablative kivult kivuilt, kipuloilt
translative kivuks kivuiks, kipuloiks
essive kipunna, kippuun kipuinna, kipuloinna, kippuin, kipuloin
exessive1) kipunt kipuint, kipuloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

edit

References

edit
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 164

Lindu

edit

Noun

edit

kipu

  1. fish trap made from rattan

Quechua

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

kipu

  1. knot (looping of a piece of string)
  2. quipu (recording device, used by the Incas, consisting of intricate knotted cords)

Declension

edit
declension of kipu
singular plural
nominative kipu kipukuna
accusative kiputa kipukunata
dative kipuman kipukunaman
genitive kipup kipukunap
locative kipupi kipukunapi
terminative kipukama kipukunakama
ablative kipumanta kipukunamanta
instrumental kipuwan kipukunawan
comitative kipuntin kipukunantin
abessive kipunnaq kipukunannaq
comparative kipuhina kipukunahina
causative kipurayku kipukunarayku
benefactive kipupaq kipukunapaq
associative kipupura kipukunapura
distributive kipunka kipukunanka
exclusive kipulla kipukunalla
possessive forms of kipu
ñuqap - first-person singular
ñuqap (my) singular plural
nominative kipuy kipuykuna
accusative kipuyta kipuykunata
dative kipuyman kipuykunaman
genitive kipuypa kipuykunap
locative kipuypi kipuykunapi
terminative kipuykama kipuykunakama
ablative kipuymanta kipuykunamanta
instrumental kipuywan kipuykunawan
comitative kipuynintin kipuykunantin
abessive kipuyninnaq kipuykunannaq
comparative kipuyhina kipuykunahina
causative kipuyrayku kipuykunarayku
benefactive kipuypaq kipuykunapaq
associative kipuypura kipuykunapura
distributive kipuyninka kipuykunanka
exclusive kipuylla kipuykunalla
qampa - second-person singular
qampa (your) singular plural
nominative kipuyki kipuykikuna
accusative kipuykita kipuykikunata
dative kipuykiman kipuykikunaman
genitive kipuykipa kipuykikunap
locative kipuykipi kipuykikunapi
terminative kipuykikama kipuykikunakama
ablative kipuykimanta kipuykikunamanta
instrumental kipuykiwan kipuykikunawan
comitative kipuykintin kipuykikunantin
abessive kipuykinnaq kipuykikunannaq
comparative kipuykihina kipuykikunahina
causative kipuykirayku kipuykikunarayku
benefactive kipuykipaq kipuykikunapaq
associative kipuykipura kipuykikunapura
distributive kipuykinka kipuykikunanka
exclusive kipuykilla kipuykikunalla
paypa - third-person singular
paypa (his/her/its) singular plural
nominative kipun kipunkuna
accusative kipunta kipunkunata
dative kipunman kipunkunaman
genitive kipunpa kipunkunap
locative kipunpi kipunkunapi
terminative kipunkama kipunkunakama
ablative kipunmanta kipunkunamanta
instrumental kipunwan kipunkunawan
comitative kipunintin kipunkunantin
abessive kipunninnaq kipunkunannaq
comparative kipunhina kipunkunahina
causative kipunrayku kipunkunarayku
benefactive kipunpaq kipunkunapaq
associative kipunpura kipunkunapura
distributive kipuninka kipunkunanka
exclusive kipunlla kipunkunalla
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) singular plural
nominative kipunchik kipunchikkuna
accusative kipunchikta kipunchikkunata
dative kipunchikman kipunchikkunaman
genitive kipunchikpa kipunchikkunap
locative kipunchikpi kipunchikkunapi
terminative kipunchikkama kipunchikkunakama
ablative kipunchikmanta kipunchikkunamanta
instrumental kipunchikwan kipunchikkunawan
comitative kipunchiknintin kipunchikkunantin
abessive kipunchikninnaq kipunchikkunannaq
comparative kipunchikhina kipunchikkunahina
causative kipunchikrayku kipunchikkunarayku
benefactive kipunchikpaq kipunchikkunapaq
associative kipunchikpura kipunchikkunapura
distributive kipunchikninka kipunchikkunanka
exclusive kipunchiklla kipunchikkunalla
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
ñuqaykup (our(excl)) singular plural
nominative kipuyku kipuykukuna
accusative kipuykuta kipuykukunata
dative kipuykuman kipuykukunaman
genitive kipuykupa kipuykukunap
locative kipuykupi kipuykukunapi
terminative kipuykukama kipuykukunakama
ablative kipuykumanta kipuykukunamanta
instrumental kipuykuwan kipuykukunawan
comitative kipuykuntin kipuykukunantin
abessive kipuykunnaq kipuykukunannaq
comparative kipuykuhina kipuykukunahina
causative kipuykurayku kipuykukunarayku
benefactive kipuykupaq kipuykukunapaq
associative kipuykupura kipuykukunapura
distributive kipuykunka kipuykukunanka
exclusive kipuykulla kipuykukunalla
qamkunap - second-person plural
qamkunap (your(pl)) singular plural
nominative kipuykichik kipuykichikkuna
accusative kipuykichikta kipuykichikkunata
dative kipuykichikman kipuykichikkunaman
genitive kipuykichikpa kipuykichikkunap
locative kipuykichikpi kipuykichikkunapi
terminative kipuykichikkama kipuykichikkunakama
ablative kipuykichikmanta kipuykichikkunamanta
instrumental kipuykichikwan kipuykichikkunawan
comitative kipuykichiknintin kipuykichikkunantin
abessive kipuykichikninnaq kipuykichikkunannaq
comparative kipuykichikhina kipuykichikkunahina
causative kipuykichikrayku kipuykichikkunarayku
benefactive kipuykichikpaq kipuykichikkunapaq
associative kipuykichikpura kipuykichikkunapura
distributive kipuykichikninka kipuykichikkunanka
exclusive kipuykichiklla kipuykichikkunalla
paykunap - third-person plural
paykunap (their) singular plural
nominative kipunku kipunkukuna
accusative kipunkuta kipunkukunata
dative kipunkuman kipunkukunaman
genitive kipunkupa kipunkukunap
locative kipunkupi kipunkukunapi
terminative kipunkukama kipunkukunakama
ablative kipunkumanta kipunkukunamanta
instrumental kipunkuwan kipunkukunawan
comitative kipunkuntin kipunkukunantin
abessive kipunkunnaq kipunkukunannaq
comparative kipunkuhina kipunkukunahina
causative kipunkurayku kipunkukunarayku
benefactive kipunkupaq kipunkukunapaq
associative kipunkupura kipunkukunapura
distributive kipunkunka kipunkukunanka
exclusive kipunkulla kipunkukunalla
edit

Descendants

edit
  • → Spanish: quipu
    • → English: quipu, khipu, quipo
    • → French: quipou, quipu
    • → Japanese: キープ (kīpu)
    • → Norwegian Nynorsk: quipu
    • → Romanian: quipu
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=kipu&oldid=82069576"