kamera
Afrikaans
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch camera, from New Latin camera obscura (“dark chamber”), from Latin camera.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkamera (plural kameras)
Crimean Tatar
editEtymology
editNoun
editkamera
- photo camera, video camera
- Synonym: ücre
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | kamera | kameralar |
genitive | kameranıñ | kameralarnıñ |
dative | kamerağa | kameralarğa |
accusative | kameranı | kameralarnı |
locative | kamerada | kameralarda |
ablative | kameradan | kameralardan |
References
editCzech
editEtymology
editVia Western-European languages (German Kamera, English camera) from New Latin camera obscura (literally “dark chamber”), because the first cameras used a pinhole and a dark room; from Latin camera (“chamber or bedchamber”), from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára, “anything with an arched cover, a covered carriage or boat, a vaulted chamber, a vault”).[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkamera f
- camera (for moving pictures)
Declension
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Jiří Rejzek (2007) “kamera”, in Český etymologický slovník (in Czech), Leda
Further reading
editFinnish
editEtymology
editUltimately from New Latin camera obscura, via one or more Germanic languages, most likely Swedish or German.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkamera
- camera
- Synonym: valokuvauskone
Declension
editInflection of kamera (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kamera | kamerat | |
genitive | kameran | kameroiden kameroitten | |
partitive | kameraa | kameroita | |
illative | kameraan | kameroihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kamera | kamerat | |
accusative | nom. | kamera | kamerat |
gen. | kameran | ||
genitive | kameran | kameroiden kameroitten kamerain rare | |
partitive | kameraa | kameroita | |
inessive | kamerassa | kameroissa | |
elative | kamerasta | kameroista | |
illative | kameraan | kameroihin | |
adessive | kameralla | kameroilla | |
ablative | kameralta | kameroilta | |
allative | kameralle | kameroille | |
essive | kamerana | kameroina | |
translative | kameraksi | kameroiksi | |
abessive | kameratta | kameroitta | |
instructive | — | kameroin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
edit- autokamera
- automaattikamera
- digikamera
- digitaalikamera
- dokumenttikamera
- elokuvakamera
- etukamera
- filmikamera
- haalarikamera
- infrapunakamera
- internetkamera
- järjestelmäkamera
- kaitafilmikamera
- kamera-ajo
- kamerakopteri
- kamerakopteri
- kamerakulma
- kamerakännykkä
- kamerakännykkä
- kameralaukku
- kameramies
- kameranauhuri
- kamerapuhelin
- kamerapylväs
- kameraseura
- kamerataide
- kameratarkkailu
- kameratyöskentely
- kameravalvonta
- kameravaunu
- kertakäyttökamera
- kinofilmikamera
- kojelautakamera
- kompaktikamera
- kulunvalvontakamera
- kännykkäkamera
- laakafilmikamera
- laatikkokamera
- livekamera
- lämpökamera
- maalikamera
- melukamera
- mustavalkokamera
- nettikamera
- neulanreikäkamera
- nopeuskamera
- nopeusvalvontakamera
- paljekamera
- palkkikamera
- panoraamakamera
- peiliheijastuskamera
- peilikamera
- peruutuskamera
- piilokamera
- pikakamera
- polaroidkamera
- pönttökamera
- reproduktiokamera
- reprokamera
- riistakamera
- sarjakamera
- stereokamera
- suukamera
- suurkuvakamera
- takakamera
- taskukamera
- televisiokamera
- tolppakamera
- turvakamera
- ultraviolettikamera
- valokuvakamera
- valokuvauskamera
- valvontakamera
- verkkokamera
- videokamera
- värikamera
- webbikamera
- webkamera
- äänikamera
Further reading
edit- “kamera”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
editHungarian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English camera, from Latin camera (obscura) (literally “(dark) chamber”), because the first cameras used a pinhole and a dark room; from Latin camera (“chamber or bedchamber”), from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára, “anything with an arched cover, a covered carriage or boat, a vaulted chamber, a vault”).[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkamera (plural kamerák)
- camera (a device for taking still or moving pictures or photographs)
- Synonyms: (for still pictures) fényképezőgép, (for moving pictures) filmfelvevő
- video camera
Declension
editInflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kamera | kamerák |
accusative | kamerát | kamerákat |
dative | kamerának | kameráknak |
instrumental | kamerával | kamerákkal |
causal-final | kameráért | kamerákért |
translative | kamerává | kamerákká |
terminative | kameráig | kamerákig |
essive-formal | kameraként | kamerákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kamerában | kamerákban |
superessive | kamerán | kamerákon |
adessive | kameránál | kameráknál |
illative | kamerába | kamerákba |
sublative | kamerára | kamerákra |
allative | kamerához | kamerákhoz |
elative | kamerából | kamerákból |
delative | kameráról | kamerákról |
ablative | kamerától | kameráktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kameráé | kameráké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kameráéi | kamerákéi |
Possessive forms of kamera | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kamerám | kameráim |
2nd person sing. | kamerád | kameráid |
3rd person sing. | kamerája | kamerái |
1st person plural | kameránk | kameráink |
2nd person plural | kamerátok | kameráitok |
3rd person plural | kamerájuk | kameráik |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch camera, from English camera, from New Latin camera obscura (“dark chamber”), from Latin camera (“chamber or bedchamber”), from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára, “anything with an arched cover, a covered carriage or boat, a vaulted chamber, a vault”). Doublet of kamar and kamerad.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkamera (first-person possessive kameraku, second-person possessive kameramu, third-person possessive kameranya)
- camera, a device for taking still or moving pictures or photographs.
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “kamera” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Japanese
editRomanization
editkamera
Latvian
editNoun
editkamera f (4th declension)
Declension
editsingular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | kamera | kameras |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | kameru | kameras |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | kameras | kameru |
dative (datīvs) | kamerai | kamerām |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | kameru | kamerām |
locative (lokatīvs) | kamerā | kamerās |
vocative (vokatīvs) | kamera | kameras |
Derived terms
editLithuanian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editkãmera f (plural kãmeros) stress pattern 1
Declension
editsingular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | kãmera | kãmeros |
genitive (kilmininkas) | kãmeros | kãmerų |
dative (naudininkas) | kãmerai | kãmeroms |
accusative (galininkas) | kãmerą | kãmeras |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | kãmera | kãmeromis |
locative (vietininkas) | kãmeroje | kãmerose |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | kãmera | kãmeros |
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editNoun
editkamera n (definite singular kameraet, indefinite plural kamera or kameraer, definite plural kameraene)
- a camera (device for recording visual images, either on film or digitally)
- Synonym: fotoapparat
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “kamera” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editNoun
editkamera n (definite singular kameraet, indefinite plural kamera, definite plural kameraa)
- a camera (as above)
- Synonym: fotoapparat
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “kamera” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin camera, from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára), from Old Iranian, from Proto-Iranian *kamarā-, from *kamárati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kmárati, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em-. Sense 2 is a semantic loan from English camera. Doublet of komora.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkamera f
- (rare) cell, chamber
- (photography) video camera
- Synonym: aparat fotograficzny
- (historical) office that manages the royal estates and reveniues
- Hypernym: urząd
- (military) groove in the barrel into which a round is inserted
- Hypernym: wyżłobienie
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- kamerować impf
Related terms
edit- kameralizować impf
Further reading
editSerbo-Croatian
editNoun
editkàmera f (Cyrillic spelling ка̀мера)
Declension
editSlovak
editPronunciation
editNoun
editkamera f (related adjective kamerový)
Declension
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “kamera”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Swahili
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editkamera (ma class, plural makamera) or kamera (n class, plural kamera)
- camera (for taking pictures)
Swedish
editEtymology
editFrom New Latin camera obscura (literally “dark chamber”), because the first cameras used a pinhole and a dark room; from Latin camera (“chamber or bedchamber”), from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára, “anything with an arched cover, a covered carriage or boat, a vaulted chamber, a vault”). Doublet of kammare.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkamera c
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- bridgekamera
- bälgkamera
- digitalkamera
- fartkamera
- filmkamera
- handkamera
- hastighetskamera
- hålkamera
- kameravinkel
- kompaktkamera
- lådkamera
- magnetkamera
- målkamera
- nålhålskamera
- polaroidkamera
- småbildskamera
- spegelreflexkamera
- spionkamera
- stativkamera
- stillbildskamera
- systemkamera
- undervattenskamera
- videokamera
- vidvinkelkamera
- värmekamera
- webbkamera
- övervakningskamera
References
editAnagrams
editTagalog
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English camera, from Latin camera, from Ancient Greek καμάρα (kamára), of Old Iranian origin. Doublet of kamara.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈkameɾa/ [ˌkaː.mɛˈɾa]
- Rhymes: -ameɾa
- Syllabification: ka‧me‧ra
Noun
editkámerá (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜋᜒᜇ)
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “kamera”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Tok Pisin
editEtymology
editNoun
editkamera
Turkish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French caméra, from English camera.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkamera (definite accusative kamerayı, plural kameralar)
- video camera
- (of a cell phone) camera
Declension
editInflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | kamera | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | kamerayı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | kamera | kameralar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | kamerayı | kameraları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | kameraya | kameralara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | kamerada | kameralarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | kameradan | kameralardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | kameranın | kameraların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
edit- güvenlik kamerası (“security camera”)
- kameracı
- kamera şakası (“prank”)
- termal kamera (“thermal camera”)
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “kamera”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kamera”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “kamera”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
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- crh:Photography
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- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑmerɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑmerɑ/3 syllables
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- Hungarian terms borrowed from English
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- hu:Photography
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- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin
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- nb:Photography
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- sk:Film
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- tr:Computer graphics