fumo
Asturian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editNoun
editfumo m (plural fumos)
Verb
editfumo
Related terms
editCatalan
editVerb
editfumo
Esperanto
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Italian fumo, Portuguese fumo, French fumée, Spanish humo, Latin fūmus; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”), with many non-Romance cognates such as Lithuanian dūmas, Russian дым (dym), Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá). Doublet of funko.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editfumo (accusative singular fumon, plural fumoj, accusative plural fumojn)
Derived terms
editGalician
editVerb
editfumo
Noun
editfumo m (plural fumos)
- Misspelling of fume.
Ido
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Esperanto fumo, from Italian fumo, Portuguese fumo, French fumée, Spanish humo, Latin fūmus; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”), with many non-Romance cognates such as Lithuanian dūmas, Russian дым (dym), Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá).
Noun
editfumo (plural fumi)
Derived terms
editInterlingua
editNoun
editfumo
Derived terms
editItalian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.
Noun
editfumo m (plural fumi)
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editfumo
Related terms
editLatin
editEtymology
editFrom fūmus.
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈfuː.moː/, [ˈfuːmoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈfu.mo/, [ˈfuːmo]
Verb
editfūmō (present infinitive fūmāre, perfect active fūmāvī, supine fūmātum); first conjugation
Conjugation
editDescendants
edit- Aromanian: fumedz, afum, afumari
- Asturian: fumar, afumar
- Catalan: fumar
- English: fume
- Franco-Provençal: femar
- French: fumer
- Friulian: fumâ
- Galician: fumar, afumar
- Greek: φουμάρω (foumáro)
- Italian: fumare, affumare
- Northern Italo-Romance:
- Occitan: fumar
- Portuguese: fumar, afumar
- Romanian: fuma, afuma, afumare
- Sardinian: fumai, fumare
- Sicilian: fumari
- Spanish: fumar, humar, ahumar, afumar
References
edit- “fumo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “fumo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- fumo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Old Galician-Portuguese
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós, from *dʰewh₂- + *-mós.
Noun
editfumo m (plural fumos)
Descendants
editReferences
edit- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “fum@”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “fumo”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
Old Spanish
editEtymology
editFrom Latin fūmus, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editfumo m (plural fumos)
- smoke
- c1200: Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 71r. b.
- dare ſenales & marauillas en / los cielos. e en las tieras ſan / gre e fumo pauoro / ſo.
- I will give marvellous signs in the heavens; and on earth blood and fearsome smoke.
- c1200: Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 71r. b.
Related terms
editDescendants
editPortuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: fu‧mo
Etymology 1
editInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese fumo, from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós, from *dʰewh₂- + *-mós.
Noun
editfumo m (plural fumos)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
editEtymology 2
editVerb
editfumo
Etymology 3
editVerb
editfumo
- Eye dialect spelling of fomos, representing rural Brazilian Portuguese.
Spanish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editfumo m (plural fumos)
Etymology 2
editVerb
editfumo
Further reading
edit- “fumo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian nouns
- Asturian masculine nouns
- Asturian non-lemma forms
- Asturian verb forms
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian
- Esperanto terms derived from Italian
- Esperanto terms borrowed from Portuguese
- Esperanto terms derived from Portuguese
- Esperanto terms borrowed from French
- Esperanto terms derived from French
- Esperanto terms borrowed from Spanish
- Esperanto terms derived from Spanish
- Esperanto terms borrowed from Latin
- Esperanto terms derived from Latin
- Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Esperanto doublets
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto nouns
- Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro
- Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician masculine nouns
- Galician misspellings
- Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto
- Ido terms derived from Esperanto
- Ido terms borrowed from Italian
- Ido terms derived from Italian
- Ido terms borrowed from Portuguese
- Ido terms derived from Portuguese
- Ido terms borrowed from French
- Ido terms derived from French
- Ido terms borrowed from Spanish
- Ido terms derived from Spanish
- Ido terms borrowed from Latin
- Ido terms derived from Latin
- Ido terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ido lemmas
- Ido nouns
- Interlingua lemmas
- Interlingua nouns
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/umo
- Rhymes:Italian/umo/2 syllables
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Italian slang
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin first conjugation verbs
- Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -av-
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewh₂-
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas
- Old Galician-Portuguese nouns
- Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns
- Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Old Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Old Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Spanish lemmas
- Old Spanish nouns
- Old Spanish masculine nouns
- Old Spanish terms with quotations
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewh₂-
- Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Portuguese eye dialect
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/umo
- Rhymes:Spanish/umo/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Spanish terms with obsolete senses
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms