fleascach
Irish
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle Irish flescach (“lad under 17, whose weapon was a rod or wand rather than a spear”).[1] By surface analysis, fleasc (“wand”) + -ach. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic fleasgach.
Alternative forms
editNoun
editfleascach m (genitive singular fleascaigh, nominative plural fleascaigh)
Declension
editDeclension of fleascach
Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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Etymology 2
editFrom Middle Irish flescach (“abounding in shoot or branches; youthful”).[1] By surface analysis, fleasc (“wand”) + -ach.
Alternative forms
editAdjective
editfleascach (genitive singular masculine fleascaigh, genitive singular feminine fleascaí, plural fleascacha, comparative fleascaí)
Declension
editDeclension of fleascach
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | fleascach | fhleascach | fleascacha; fhleascacha² | |
Vocative | fhleascaigh | fleascacha | ||
Genitive | fleascaí | fleascacha | fleascach | |
Dative | fleascach; fhleascach¹ |
fhleascach; fhleascaigh (archaic) |
fleascacha; fhleascacha² | |
Comparative | níos fleascaí | |||
Superlative | is fleascaí |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Mutation
editIrish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
fleascach | fhleascach | bhfleascach |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “flescach or dil.ie/22309”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ “fleascach”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- ^ “fleascach”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
Further reading
edit- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “fleascaċ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 320
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “fleascaċ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “fleascach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN