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See also: fátum

Latin

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Etymology

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From fātus, perfect active participle of for (speak).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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fātum n (genitive fātī); second declension

  1. destiny, fate, lot
    Synonyms: fortūna, sors, necessitās
    alicuius fatum est/ alicui fatum est + infinitivesomeone is fated to ...
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.1–3:
      Arma virumque canō, Trōiae quī prīmus ab ōrīs
      Ītaliam, fātō profugus, Lāvīniaque vēnit
      lītora, [...].
      I sing of arms and a man, exiled by fate, who first came from the coasts of Troy to Italy and the shores of Lavinium.
      (Here, “by fate” [fātō] is an ablative of cause, meaning “because of,” or “on account of.” The epic of Aeneas and his band of refugees begins: divine fate compels their actions and will propel the story. See: Aeneid, Troy, Italy, Lavinium.)
  2. (in the plural) death
    Synonyms: mors, fūnus, exitus, perniciēs, interitus, somnus, fīnis, sopor
  3. (of a god) speech
  4. utterance, declaration, proclamation, prediction, prophecy
    Synonyms: praedictiō, praedictum, prophētīa
    • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.481–482:
      sīc erat in fātīs; nec tē tua culpa fugāvit, sed deus
      Thus it was in the prophecies: no fault of yours has exiled you, but a god.

Declension

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Second-declension noun (neuter).

singular plural
nominative fātum fāta
genitive fātī fātōrum
dative fātō fātīs
accusative fātum fāta
ablative fātō fātīs
vocative fātum fāta

Derived terms

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Descendants

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See also

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Participle

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fātum

  1. inflection of fātus:
    1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
    2. accusative masculine singular

References

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  • fatum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • fatum in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2024), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
  • fatum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • fatum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Old English

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Noun

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fatum

  1. dative plural of fæt

Polish

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Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin fātum.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈfa.tum/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -atum
  • Syllabification: fa‧tum

Noun

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fatum n

  1. destiny, fate, doom, jinx

Declension

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Further reading

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  • fatum in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • fatum in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing from Latin fatum.

Noun

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fatum n (uncountable)

  1. fate

Declension

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singular only indefinite definite
nominative-accusative fatum fatumul
genitive-dative fatum fatumului
vocative fatumule

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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From Latin fatum.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /fǎːtum/
  • Hyphenation: fa‧tum

Noun

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fátum m (Cyrillic spelling фа́тум)

  1. fate, destiny

Declension

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References

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  • fatum”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

West Makian

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Etymology

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May be the same as West Makian fatung (to sniff).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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fatum

  1. (transitive) to smell (something)

Conjugation

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Conjugation of fatum (action verb)
singular plural
inclusive exclusive
1st person tafatum mafatum afatum
2nd person nafatum fafatum
3rd person inanimate ifatum dafatum
animate
imperative nafatum, fatum fafatum, fatum

References

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  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours[1], Pacific linguistics