ethanol
English
editEtymology
editContracted from ethyl + alcohol. Ethyl is from Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr, “ether”), influenced by German Äthyl. May be decomposed as ethane + -ol.
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɛθ.ə.nɒl/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɛθ.ə.nɑl/
Audio (General American): (file)
Noun
editethanol (usually uncountable, plural ethanols)
- (organic chemistry) A simple aliphatic alcohol formally derived from ethane by replacing one hydrogen atom with a hydroxyl group: CH3-CH2-OH.
- Specifically, this alcohol as a fuel.
- 2010 January 26, Ted Strickland, Ohio State of the State Address, 05:25–39:
- In 2007, not one drop of ethanol was produced in Ohio. Today, four ethanol facilities in Ohio are producing two hundred and ninety-five million gallons annually.
- 2010 January 26, Ted Strickland, Ohio State of the State Address, 05:25–39:
Synonyms
edit- (simple aliphatic alcohol): alcohol, ethyl alcohol, ethyl hydrate, ethyl hydroxide, ethylol, EtOH, monohydroxyethane, grain alcohol, methylcarbinol, E1510 (when used as a food additive)
Hyponyms
edit- (simple aliphatic alcohol): NGS (“neutral grain spirit”), GNS (“grain neutral spirit”), GS (“grain spirit”), NS (“neutral spirit”), rectified spirit, neutral alcohol; (high-test ethanol solution, usually with distilled/deionized water) (especially food-grade ones)
Derived terms
editTranslations
editsimple aliphatic alcohol: CH3-CH2-OH
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Anagrams
editCzech
editPronunciation
editNoun
editethanol m inan
- ethanol (simple aliphatic alcohol: CH3-CH2-OH)
Declension
editThis noun needs an inflection-table template.
Dutch
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editethanol n (uncountable)
Descendants
edit- → Indonesian: etanol
Indonesian
editNoun
editethanol (first-person possessive ethanolku, second-person possessive ethanolmu, third-person possessive ethanolnya)
- (chemistry, nonstandard) Alternative spelling of etanol (“ethanol”)
Categories:
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms suffixed with -ol
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Organic compounds
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Dutch terms suffixed with -ol
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl/3 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch uncountable nouns
- Dutch neuter nouns
- nl:Organic compounds
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- id:Chemistry
- Indonesian nonstandard terms