ellik
Hungarian
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editVerb
editellik
- (transitive, intransitive, of large mammals, except humans) to give birth, calve, foal, lamb, whelp
Conjugation
editconjugation of ellik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | ellek | ellesz | ellik | ellünk | elletek | ellenek | |
Def. | ellem | elled | elli | elljük | ellitek | ellik | |||
2nd-p. o. | ellek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | ellettem | ellettél | ellett | ellettünk | ellettetek | ellettek | ||
Def. | ellettem | elletted | ellette | ellettük | ellettétek | ellették | |||
2nd-p. o. | ellettelek | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. elleni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | ellék | ellél | elle | ellénk | ellétek | ellének | ||
Def. | ellém | elléd | ellé | ellénk | ellétek | ellék | |||
2nd-p. o. | ellélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ellik vala, ellett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | ellendek | ellendesz | ellend | ellendünk | ellendetek | ellendenek | ||
Def. | ellendem | ellended | ellendi | ellendjük | ellenditek | ellendik | |||
2nd-p. o. | ellendelek | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | ellenék | ellenél | ellene | ellenénk | ellenétek | ellenének | |
Def. | elleném | ellenéd | ellené | ellenénk (or ellenők) |
ellenétek | ellenék | |||
2nd-p. o. | ellenélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ellett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | elljek | ellj or elljél |
elljen | elljünk | elljetek | elljenek | |
Def. | elljem | elld or elljed |
ellje | elljük | elljétek | elljék | |||
2nd-p. o. | elljelek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ellett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | elleni | ellenem | ellened | ellenie | ellenünk | ellenetek | elleniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
ellés | ellő | ellett | ellendő | ellve (ellvén) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of ellik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | ellhetek | ellhetsz | ellhet | ellhetünk | ellhettek | ellhetnek | |
Def. | ellhetem | ellheted | ellheti | ellhetjük | ellhetitek | ellhetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | ellhetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | ellhettem | ellhettél | ellhetett | ellhettünk | ellhettetek | ellhettek | ||
Def. | ellhettem | ellhetted | ellhette | ellhettük | ellhettétek | ellhették | |||
2nd-p. o. | ellhettelek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | ellheték | ellhetél | ellhete | ellheténk | ellhetétek | ellhetének | ||
Def. | ellhetém | ellhetéd | ellheté | ellheténk | ellhetétek | ellheték | |||
2nd-p. o. | ellhetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. ellhet vala, ellhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | ellhetendek or ellandhatok |
ellhetendesz or ellandhatsz |
ellhetend or ellandhat |
ellhetendünk or ellandhatunk |
ellhetendetek or ellandhattok |
ellhetendenek or ellandhatnak | ||
Def. | ellhetendem or ellandhatom |
ellhetended or ellandhatod |
ellhetendi or ellandhatja |
ellhetendjük or ellandhatjuk |
ellhetenditek or ellandhatjátok |
ellhetendik or ellandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | ellhetendelek or ellandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | ellhetnék | ellhetnél | ellhetne | ellhetnénk | ellhetnétek | ellhetnének | |
Def. | ellhetném | ellhetnéd | ellhetné | ellhetnénk (or ellhetnők) |
ellhetnétek | ellhetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | ellhetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ellhetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | ellhessek | ellhess or ellhessél |
ellhessen | ellhessünk | ellhessetek | ellhessenek | |
Def. | ellhessem | ellhesd or ellhessed |
ellhesse | ellhessük | ellhessétek | ellhessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | ellhesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ellhetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (ellhetni) | (ellhetnem) | (ellhetned) | (ellhetnie) | (ellhetnünk) | (ellhetnetek) | (ellhetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | ellhető | Neg. adj. | ellhetetlen | Adv. part. | (ellhetve / ellhetvén) | ||||
Derived terms
edit(With verbal prefixes):
See also
edit- vemhes (pregnant [of animals])
Further reading
edit- ellik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- ellik in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Anagrams
editUzbek
edit← 40 | 50 | 60 → |
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5 | ||
Cardinal: ellik Ordinal: elliginchi |
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *ellig.
Pronunciation
edit- (Uzbekistani standard) IPA(key): /ɛl.lik/, [ɛl.lɪk̟]
- (Khorazm dialect) IPA(key): /æl.li/
- Hyphenation: el‧lik
Numeral
editellik
Categories:
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛlːik
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛlːik/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian verbs ending in -ik
- Hungarian transitive verbs
- Hungarian intransitive verbs
- Uzbek terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Uzbek terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Uzbek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Uzbek lemmas
- Uzbek numerals
- Uzbek cardinal numbers