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See also: din, DIN, dìn, -din, and dìŋ

Irish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from French dyne, from Ancient Greek δύναμις (dúnamis, force).

Noun

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dín f (genitive singular díne, nominative plural díneacha)

  1. dyne
Declension
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Declension of dín (second declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative dín dína
vocative a dhín a dhína
genitive díne dín
dative dín dína
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an dín na dína
genitive na díne na ndín
dative leis an dín
don dín
leis na dína

Etymology 2

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Noun

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dín m sg

  1. genitive singular of díon

Mutation

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Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
dín dhín ndín
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

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Old Irish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Celtic *dênu, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (to put, place, set).[1]

Noun

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dín m (genitive dína)

  1. protection, defence, shelter
  2. (act of) sheltering, protecting
  3. (with ar) protection, shelter against
  4. covering, thatch, roofing
  5. sparing, husbanding
  6. (law) remission

Inflection

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Masculine u-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative dín
Vocative dín
Accusative dínN
Genitive dínoH, dínaH
Dative dínL
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Middle Irish: dín

References

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  1. ^ MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “dín”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN, page dìon