buta
Acehnese • Afar • Balinese • Bikol Central • Blagar • French • Hausa • Higaonon • Hiligaynon • Hungarian • Iban • Indonesian • Iriga Bicolano • Irish • Japanese • Javanese • Kituba • Lala (South Africa) • Libon Bikol • Lingala • Malay • Masbate Sorsogon • Masbatenyo • Miraya Bikol • Northern Catanduanes Bicolano • Old Frisian • Papiamentu • Phuthi • Polish • Southern Catanduanes Bicolano • Sundanese • Swazi • Tatar • Tausug • Waray Sorsogon • Waray-Waray • West Albay Bikol
Page categories
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Classical Persian بته (butta); see boteh.
Noun
editbuta (plural butas)
- Alternative form of boteh
Anagrams
editAcehnese
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbuta
References
edit- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Afar
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbutá f
References
edit- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
Balinese
editRomanization
editbuta
Bikol Central
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editbuta
Derived terms
editBlagar
editNumeral
editbuta
References
edit- Stokhof (1975)
- The Rosetta Project, Blagar Swadesh List
French
editVerb
editbuta
- third-person singular past historic of buter
Anagrams
editHausa
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbūtā̀ f (plural būtōcī, possessed form būtàr̃)
References
edit- Paul Newman, A Hausa–English Dictionary (2007)
Higaonon
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbuta
Hiligaynon
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbutá
Noun
editbutá
Etymology 2
editAdjective
editbutâ
Verb
editbútà
Hungarian
editEtymology
editOf unknown origin.[1]
Perhaps ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *butt, from Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“end, butt”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editbuta (comparative butább, superlative legbutább)
- stupid, silly, foolish, dumb
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:buta
- Antonyms: okos, eszes, értelmes, intelligens
Declension
editInflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | buta | buták |
accusative | butát | butákat |
dative | butának | butáknak |
instrumental | butával | butákkal |
causal-final | butáért | butákért |
translative | butává | butákká |
terminative | butáig | butákig |
essive-formal | butaként | butákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | butában | butákban |
superessive | bután | butákon |
adessive | butánál | butáknál |
illative | butába | butákba |
sublative | butára | butákra |
allative | butához | butákhoz |
elative | butából | butákból |
delative | butáról | butákról |
ablative | butától | butáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
butáé | butáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
butáéi | butákéi |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ buta in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
edit- buta in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- buta in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Iban
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Malayic *buta(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editbuta
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbuta
Indonesian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Malay buta (“blind”), from Proto-Malayic *buta(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbuta
- blind
- unable to see, or only partially able to see
- (figurative) fail to recognize, acknowledge or perceive
- (figurative) without any prior knowledge
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editBorrowed from Javanese ꦧꦸꦠ (buta, “giant”), from Old Javanese bhūta, from Sanskrit भूत (bhūta, “demon”). Doublet of bota.
Noun
editbuta
Alternative forms
editFurther reading
edit- “buta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Iriga Bicolano
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbuta
Irish
editEtymology 1
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
editbuta m (genitive singular buta, nominative plural butaí)
Etymology 2
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
editbuta m (genitive singular buta, nominative plural butaí)
Alternative forms
editDerived terms
edit- buta féasóige (“short beard”)
Etymology 3
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
editbuta m (genitive singular buta, nominative plural butaí)
- Alternative form of babhta (“boot, something given to equalize an exchange; thing exchanged; addition”)
Declension
edit
|
Mutation
editradical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
buta | bhuta | mbuta |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “buta”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Japanese
editRomanization
editbuta
Javanese
editRomanization
editbuta
- Romanization of ꦧꦸꦠ.
Kituba
editNoun
editbuta
Verb
editbuta
- to give birth
- to produce
Lala (South Africa)
editEtymology
editFrom Common Bantu *-bʊ́ʊdia.
Verb
edit-búta
- to ask
Libon Bikol
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbutá
Lingala
editVerb
editbuta
- to climb
Malay
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Malayic *buta(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Pronunciation
edit- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /butə/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /buta/
- Rhymes: -utə, -tə, -ə
- Rhymes: -a
- Rhymes: -ta
Adjective
editbuta (Jawi spelling بوتا)
Derived terms
editRegular affixed derivations:
- pembuta [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- kebutaan [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
- buta-buta [reduplication] (redup)
- sebuta [comparability] (se-)
- kebutaan [resemblance / passive] (ke-an)
- butakan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
- butai [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
- membutakan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- membutai [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- dibuta [patient focus] (di-)
- dibutakan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- dibutai [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
- terbuta [agentless action] (teR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants
edit- Indonesian: buta
References
edit- "buta" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
- “buta” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Masbate Sorsogon
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbuta
Masbatenyo
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbutá
Miraya Bikol
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbutá
Northern Catanduanes Bicolano
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbutá
Old Frisian
editConjunction
editbūta
Papiamentu
editEtymology
editFrom Portuguese botar.
Verb
editbuta
Phuthi
editEtymology
editFrom Common Bantu *-bʊ́ʊdia.
Verb
edit-búta
- to ask
Inflection
editThis verb needs an inflection-table template.
Polish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editbuta f
- arrogance, haughtiness
- Synonyms: arogancja, hardość, wyniosłość
Declension
editRelated terms
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
editbuta m inan
References
edit- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “98-102”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 98-102
Further reading
editSouthern Catanduanes Bicolano
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbutá
Sundanese
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbuta (Sundanese script ᮘᮥᮒ)
- blind
- unable to see
- (figurative) fail to recognize, acknowledge or perceive
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editBorrowed from Javanese ꦧꦸꦠ (buta, “giant”), from Old Javanese bhūta, from Sanskrit भूत (bhūta, “demon”).
Noun
editbuta (Sundanese script ᮘᮥᮒ)
Further reading
edit- Maman Sumantri, et al. (1985) Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia
Swazi
editEtymology
editFrom Common Bantu *-bʊ́ʊdia.
Verb
edit-búta
- to ask
Inflection
editThis verb needs an inflection-table template.
Tatar
editNoun
editbuta
- young of a camel
Tausug
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editbuta (Sulat Sūg spelling بُتَ)
Waray Sorsogon
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbuta
Waray-Waray
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbutá
Noun
editbutá
West Albay Bikol
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.
Adjective
editbutá
- English terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- English terms derived from Classical Persian
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Acehnese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Acehnese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Acehnese terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Acehnese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Acehnese lemmas
- Acehnese adjectives
- ace:Vision
- Afar terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afar lemmas
- Afar nouns
- Afar feminine nouns
- aa:Mythology
- Balinese non-lemma forms
- Balinese romanizations
- Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Bikol Central terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Bikol Central terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bikol Central lemmas
- Bikol Central adjectives
- bcl:Vision
- Blagar lemmas
- Blagar numerals
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hausa lemmas
- Hausa nouns
- Hausa feminine nouns
- ha:Tea
- ha:Vessels
- Higaonon terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Higaonon terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Higaonon terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Higaonon terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Higaonon lemmas
- Higaonon adjectives
- mba:Vision
- Hiligaynon terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Hiligaynon terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Hiligaynon terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Hiligaynon terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Hiligaynon lemmas
- Hiligaynon adjectives
- Hiligaynon nouns
- Hiligaynon verbs
- hil:Vision
- Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/tɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/tɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian adjectives
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Iban terms with IPA pronunciation
- Iban lemmas
- Iban adjectives
- Iban terms borrowed from English
- Iban terms derived from English
- Iban nouns
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ta
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ta/2 syllables
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian terms with uncommon senses
- Indonesian dialectal terms
- id:Vision
- Iriga Bicolano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iriga Bicolano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Iriga Bicolano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Iriga Bicolano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Iriga Bicolano lemmas
- Iriga Bicolano adjectives
- bto:Vision
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- ga:Geography
- Irish fourth-declension nouns
- ga:People
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Kituba lemmas
- Kituba nouns
- Kituba verbs
- Lala (South Africa) terms inherited from Common Bantu
- Lala (South Africa) terms derived from Common Bantu
- Lala (South Africa) lemmas
- Lala (South Africa) verbs
- Libon Bikol terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Libon Bikol terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Libon Bikol terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Libon Bikol terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Libon Bikol lemmas
- Libon Bikol adjectives
- lbl:Vision
- Lingala lemmas
- Lingala verbs
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/utə
- Rhymes:Malay/tə
- Rhymes:Malay/ə
- Rhymes:Malay/a
- Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Malay/ta
- Rhymes:Malay/ta/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay adjectives
- ms:Vision
- Masbate Sorsogon terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Masbate Sorsogon terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Masbate Sorsogon terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Masbate Sorsogon terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Masbate Sorsogon lemmas
- Masbate Sorsogon adjectives
- bks:Vision
- Masbatenyo terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Masbatenyo terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Masbatenyo terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Masbatenyo terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Masbatenyo lemmas
- Masbatenyo adjectives
- msb:Vision
- Miraya Bikol terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Miraya Bikol terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Miraya Bikol terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Miraya Bikol terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Miraya Bikol lemmas
- Miraya Bikol adjectives
- rbl:Vision
- Northern Catanduanes Bicolano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Northern Catanduanes Bicolano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Northern Catanduanes Bicolano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Northern Catanduanes Bicolano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Northern Catanduanes Bicolano lemmas
- Northern Catanduanes Bicolano adjectives
- cts:Vision
- Old Frisian lemmas
- Old Frisian conjunctions
- Papiamentu terms derived from Portuguese
- Papiamentu lemmas
- Papiamentu verbs
- Phuthi terms inherited from Common Bantu
- Phuthi terms derived from Common Bantu
- Phuthi lemmas
- Phuthi verbs
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/uta
- Rhymes:Polish/uta/2 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish deverbals
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish singularia tantum
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- pl:Emotions
- Southern Catanduanes Bicolano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Southern Catanduanes Bicolano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Southern Catanduanes Bicolano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Southern Catanduanes Bicolano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Southern Catanduanes Bicolano lemmas
- Southern Catanduanes Bicolano adjectives
- bln:Vision
- Sundanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sundanese terms with audio pronunciation
- Sundanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Sundanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Sundanese terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Sundanese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Sundanese lemmas
- Sundanese adjectives
- Sundanese terms borrowed from Javanese
- Sundanese terms derived from Javanese
- Sundanese terms derived from Old Javanese
- Sundanese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Sundanese nouns
- su:Mythology
- Swazi terms inherited from Common Bantu
- Swazi terms derived from Common Bantu
- Swazi lemmas
- Swazi verbs
- Tatar lemmas
- Tatar nouns
- tt:Camelids
- Tausug terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tausug terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tausug terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Tausug terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Tausug 2-syllable words
- Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tausug/a
- Rhymes:Tausug/a/2 syllables
- Tausug lemmas
- Tausug adjectives
- Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script
- tsg:Vision
- Waray Sorsogon terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Waray Sorsogon terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Waray Sorsogon terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Waray Sorsogon terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Waray Sorsogon lemmas
- Waray Sorsogon adjectives
- srv:Vision
- Waray-Waray terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Waray-Waray terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Waray-Waray terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Waray-Waray terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Waray-Waray lemmas
- Waray-Waray adjectives
- Waray-Waray nouns
- war:Vision
- West Albay Bikol terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- West Albay Bikol terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- West Albay Bikol terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- West Albay Bikol terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- West Albay Bikol lemmas
- West Albay Bikol adjectives
- fbl:Vision