bayar
Indonesian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Malay bayar, from Classical Malay bayar, from Proto-Malayic *bajar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bayaD. Cognate with Tagalog bayad.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editbayar
- to pay
Conjugation
editConjugation of bayar (meng-, intransitive) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Root | bayar | ||||
Active | Involuntary | Passive | Basic / Imperative |
Emphatic / Jussive | |
Active | membayar | terbayar | dibayar | bayar | bayarlah |
Locative | membayari | terbayari | dibayari | bayari | bayarilah |
Causative / Applicative1 | membayarkan | terbayarkan | dibayarkan | bayarkan | bayarkanlah |
Causative | |||||
Active | memperbayar | terperbayar | diperbayar | perbayar | perbayarlah |
Locative | memperbayari | terperbayari | diperbayari | perbayari | perbayarilah |
Causative / Applicative1 | memperbayarkan | terperbayarkan | diperbayarkan | perbayarkan | perbayarkanlah |
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “bayar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Malayic *bajaɣ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bayaD. Cognate with Tagalog bayad.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editbayar (Jawi spelling باير)
- to pay (finance).
- Bila kau nak bayar hutang kau, ah?!
- When are you gonna pay your debts, huh?!
Descendants
edit- > Indonesian: bayar (inherited)
Further reading
edit- “bayar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Ngaju
editNoun
editbayar
Sambali
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Philippine *bayaD, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bayaD.
Noun
editbayar
Tagalog
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog)
- Syllabification: ba‧yar
Noun
editbayar (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜌᜇ᜔) (dialectal, Batangas, Rizal, informal)
- Alternative form of bayad
Adjective
editbayár (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜌᜇ᜔) (dialectal, Batangas, Rizal, informal)
- Alternative form of bayad
Anagrams
editCategories:
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian meng- verbs
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malay terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ar
- Rhymes:Malay/ar/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay verbs
- Malay verbs without transitivity
- Malay terms with usage examples
- Ngaju lemmas
- Ngaju nouns
- Sambali terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Sambali terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Sambali terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Sambali terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Sambali lemmas
- Sambali nouns
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/ajaɾ
- Rhymes:Tagalog/ajaɾ/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tagalog dialectal terms
- Batangas Tagalog
- Rizal Tagalog
- Tagalog informal terms
- Tagalog adjectives