bayan
English
editEtymology 1
editFrom Russian бая́н (baján); named after the 11th-century bard Boyan.
Alternative forms
editNoun
editbayan (plural bayans)
- A type of chromatic button accordion developed in Russia in the early 20th century.
Derived terms
editTranslations
edit
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See also
editEtymology 2
editNoun
editbayan (plural bayans)
Anagrams
editHausa
editPronunciation
editPreposition
editbāyan
Indonesian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editbayan (first-person possessive bayanku, second-person possessive bayanmu, third-person possessive bayannya)
Etymology 2
editFrom Arabic بَيَان (bayān, “explanation”).
Adjective
editbayan
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “bayan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Kavalan
editNoun
editbayan
Malay
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbayan (Jawi spelling باين, plural bayan-bayan, informal 1st possessive bayanku, 2nd possessive bayanmu, 3rd possessive bayannya)
Derived terms
editIrregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
- bayan api (“Red-breasted parakeet”)
- bayan budiman (“Alexandrine parakeet”)
- bayan lepas (“Rose-ringed parakeet”)
Descendants
edit- Indonesian: bayan
Further reading
edit- “bayan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Manchu
editRomanization
editbayan
- Romanization of ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ
Tagalog
editEtymology 1
editContraction of bahayan (“place of houses or buildings”), from bahay + -an. Compare Kapampangan balen.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbajan/ [ˈbaː.jɐn̪]
- Rhymes: -ajan
- Syllabification: ba‧yan
Noun
editbayan (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜌᜈ᜔)
- city
- Synonym: lungsod
- downtown; commercial district
- town; municipality
- Synonym: munisipyo
- nation; state; country
- Synonym: bansa
- motherland; native land
- Synonym: inang bayan
- people; citizens; the public
- (historical) city-state; polity
- (botany) Memecylon ovatum
- Synonym: kulis
- (obsolete) space between the ground and the sky
- (obsolete) weather
Derived terms
edit- Bagumbayan
- balikbayan
- bayanan
- bayanimbayan
- bayang-pinanganakan
- bayang-sinilangan
- crush ng bayan
- daang-bayan
- damdaming-bayan
- digmaang-bayan
- gawaing-bayan
- Hukbalahap
- hukbong bayan
- inang bayan
- kababayan
- kabayanan
- kalapit-bayan
- kurong-bayan
- kuwentong-bayan
- lamanbayan
- lingkod-bayan
- Madlangbayan
- magbayan
- makabayan
- makipamayan
- mamamayan
- mamayan
- mangapit-bayan
- mangibang-bayan
- paaralang-bayan
- pagkamakabayan
- pagkamamamayan
- pamamayan
- pamanang-bayan
- pamayanan
- pambayan
- panglingkurang-bayan
- pangmamamayan
- sakupbayan
- sambayanan
- sangguniang bayan
- tagabayan
- taong-bayan
- tinubuang-bayan
See also
editAdjective
editbayan (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜌᜈ᜔)
- (relational) folk; popular (usually in compounds)
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /baˈjan/ [bɐˈjan̪]
- Rhymes: -an
- Syllabification: ba‧yan
Noun
editbayán (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜌᜈ᜔)
Etymology 3
editSyncopic form of bayuhan, from bayo + -han.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /baˈjan/ [bɐˈjan̪]
- Rhymes: -an
- Syllabification: ba‧yan
Verb
editbayán (complete binayan, progressive binabayan, contemplative babayan, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜌᜈ᜔) (obsolete)
- Alternative form of bayuhan (“to be pounded upon; to be crushed upon”)
Further reading
edit- “bayan”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves[1] (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
Anagrams
editTurkish
editEtymology
editCompare bay.
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editbayan (definite accusative bayanı, plural bayanlar)
Usage notes
editUsed as a title, the word is usually capitalized and followed by a person’s name, often her surname or full name (as in “Bayan Ayşe Demirel”). This is unlike the more traditional title hanım, which is used after a person’s name, most commonly just her given name (as in “Ayşe Hanım”).
Declension
editInflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | bayan | |
Definite accusative | bayanı | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | bayan | bayanlar |
Definite accusative | bayanı | bayanları |
Dative | bayana | bayanlara |
Locative | bayanda | bayanlarda |
Ablative | bayandan | bayanlardan |
Genitive | bayanın | bayanların |
- English terms borrowed from Russian
- English terms derived from Russian
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms borrowed from Arabic
- English terms derived from Arabic
- English terms derived from the Arabic root ب ي ن
- en:Islam
- English 2-syllable words
- en:Musical instruments
- Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hausa lemmas
- Hausa prepositions
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/jan
- Rhymes:Indonesian/jan/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/an
- Rhymes:Indonesian/an/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/n
- Rhymes:Indonesian/n/2 syllables
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- Indonesian terms derived from Arabic
- Indonesian adjectives
- id:Parrots
- Kavalan lemmas
- Kavalan nouns
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/jan
- Rhymes:Malay/jan/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Manchu non-lemma forms
- Manchu romanizations
- Tagalog contractions
- Tagalog terms suffixed with -an
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/ajan
- Rhymes:Tagalog/ajan/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tagalog terms with historical senses
- tl:Plants
- Tagalog terms with obsolete senses
- Tagalog adjectives
- Tagalog relational adjectives
- Rhymes:Tagalog/an
- Rhymes:Tagalog/an/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog syncopic forms
- Tagalog terms suffixed with -han
- Tagalog verbs
- Tagalog obsolete terms
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns