béal-láidir
Irish
editEtymology
editFrom béal (“mouth”) + láidir (“strong”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editbéal-láidir (genitive singular masculine béal-láidir, genitive singular feminine béal-láidre, plural béal-láidre, comparative béal-láidre)
- foul-mouthed (tending to use obscene or offensive language)
- hard-mouthed (not sensible to the bit; not easily governed)
Declension
editsingular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | béal-láidir | bhéal-láidir | béal-láidre; bhéal-láidre2 | |
vocative | bhéal-láidir | béal-láidre | ||
genitive | béal-láidre | béal-láidre | béal-láidir | |
dative | béal-láidir; bhéal-láidir1 |
bhéal-láidir | béal-láidre; bhéal-láidre2 | |
Comparative | níos béal-láidre | |||
Superlative | is béal-láidre |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Mutation
editradical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
béal-láidir | bhéal-láidir | mbéal-láidir |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
edit- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 243, page 122
Further reading
edit- “béal-láidir”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “béal-láidir”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “béal-láidir”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN