anarchist
See also: Anarchist
English
editEtymology
editFrom French anarchiste, from Ancient Greek ἀναρχία (anarkhía) from the roots ἀν- (an-, “without”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “rule”), equivalent to anarchy + -ist.
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈæn.ə.kɪst/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (US) enPR: ănʹər-kĭst, IPA(key): /ˈæn.ɑɹ.kɪst/
Noun
editanarchist (plural anarchists)
- One who believes in or advocates the absence of hierarchy and authority in most forms (compare anarchism), especially one who works toward the realization of such.
- 2000 August 5, Joseph Kahn, “Anarchism, the Creed That Won't Stay Dead; The Spread of World Capitalism Resurrects a Long-Dormant Movement”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
- But nothing has revived anarchism like globalization. Anarchists are now battling what they see as a concentration of power in multinational corporations.
- One who disregards laws and social norms as a form of rebellion against authority.
- (by extension) One who promotes chaos and lawlessness.
- Synonym: nihilist
- 1929, Alexander Berkman, “Is Anarchism Violence?”, in Now and After: The ABC of Communist Anarchism, New York: Vanguard Press, →OCLC:
- You have heard that Anarchists throw bombs, that they believe in violence, and that Anarchy means disorder and chaos.
- One who resents outside control or influence on their life, in particular a government, and therefore desires the absence of political control.
Usage notes
edit- Self-identified anarchists in sense 1 may object to the use of this term in senses 2 and 3. Also, not to be confused with anarchic, which has a slightly different meaning.
Derived terms
edit- anarchese
- anarchist capitalism
- anarchist capitalist
- anarchist communism
- anarchist communist
- anarchist feminism
- anarchist feminist
- anarchist naturism
- anarchist naturist
- anarkid
- anti-anarchist
- capitalist anarchist
- collectivist anarchist
- communist anarchist
- crypto-anarchist
- cyberanarchist
- ecoanarchist
- existentialist anarchist
- fanarchist
- granarchist
- green anarchist
- individualist anarchist
- infoanarchist
- left anarchist
- left-wing anarchist
- manarchist
- national-anarchist
- naturist anarchist
- nonanarchist
- philosophical anarchist
- post-anarchist
- postanarchist
- private property anarchist
- queer anarchist
- tranarchist
Related terms
editTranslations
editbeliever in anarchism
|
nihilist — see nihilist
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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See also
editAdjective
editanarchist (comparative more anarchist, superlative most anarchist)
- (somewhat rare) Relating to anarchism or to anarchists; anarchistic.
Anagrams
editDutch
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French anarchiste.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editanarchist m (plural anarchisten, diminutive anarchistje n)
- anarchist [from late 18th c.]
Descendants
editRomanian
editAdjective
editanarchist m or n (feminine singular anarchistă, masculine plural anarchiști, feminine and neuter plural anarchiste)
Declension
editDeclension of anarchist
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | anarchist | anarchistă | anarchiști | anarchiste | ||
definite | anarchistul | anarchista | anarchiștii | anarchistele | |||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | anarchist | anarchiste | anarchiști | anarchiste | ||
definite | anarchistului | anarchistei | anarchiștilor | anarchistelor |
References
editCategories:
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms suffixed with -ist
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English adjectives
- English terms with rare senses
- en:Anarchism
- en:People
- Dutch terms borrowed from French
- Dutch terms derived from French
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɪst
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Romanian obsolete forms