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Old French

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Etymology

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PIE word
*ḱóm
PIE word
*swé

From coustume, from Vulgar Latin *cōnsuētūmen or *costūmen, from Latin cōnsuētūdinem, accusative singular of cōnsuētūdō (custom, habit), from cōnsuēscō (accustom, habituate), from con- (with) + suēscō (become used or accustomed to). First element con- derives from cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (with, along). Second element suēscō is from Proto-Indo-European *swe-dʰh₁-sk-, from *swé (self) + *dʰeh₁- (to put, place, set); related to Latin suus (one's own, his own).

Noun

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custume oblique singularf (oblique plural custumes, nominative singular custume, nominative plural custumes)

  1. Anglo-Norman form of coustume
    • c. 1250, Marie de France, Yonec:
      [] il i alast od ses amis, a la custume del païs
      He went there with his friends, according to the traditions of the land

Old Leonese

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Latin consuētūdinem.

Noun

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custume

  1. custom, tradition
    • 1017, Fuero de León
      a los sennores de yglesia assi como fuer custume de la tierra / et aquel que fur uençido peche por custume dela tierra / que uayam assi commo lo ouieron de costume.
      (give) to the men of the church in accordance with the custom of the land / and that who is defeated may pay in accordance to the custom of the land / that they go as they heard it usually

Descendants

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  • Asturian: costume
  • Leonese: costume
  • Mirandese: questume

Portuguese

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Noun

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custume m (plural custumes)

  1. Obsolete spelling of costume, nowadays an eye dialect or a misspelling

Verb

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custume

  1. Obsolete spelling of costume.