chore
English
editEtymology 1
editFrom earlier char, from Middle English charr, charre, cherre (“odd job, turn, occasion, business”), from Old English ċerr, ċierr (“a turn”), from ċierran (“to turn”), from Proto-Germanic *karzijaną (“to turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *gers- (“to bend, turn”).
Cognate with Dutch keer (“time; turn; occasion”), German Kehre (“a turn; bend; wind; back-flip; u-turn”). Also related to Saterland Frisian kiere, käire (“to turn”), Old Saxon kērian, Old High German chēran (“to turn”) (German kehren (“to turn”), Dutch keren (“to turn”)). See also char.
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: chô, IPA(key): /t͡ʃɔː/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) enPR: chôr, IPA(key): /t͡ʃɔɹ/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) enPR: chōr, IPA(key): /t͡ʃo(ː)ɹ/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /t͡ʃoə/
- Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)
Noun
editchore (plural chores)
- A task, especially a difficult, unpleasant, or routine one.
- Washing dishes is a chore, but we cannot just stop eating.
- The children were made to do their daily chores before being allowed to play games.
- I used to enjoy being self-employed, but it's become a bit of a chore recently.
- 1978, Richard Nixon, RN: the Memoirs of Richard Nixon[1], Grosset & Dunlap, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 418:
- Shorty after his nomination as Chief Justice was announced, it came to light that while on the Court, Fortas, a close friend of Johnson's, had performed a number of personal and political chores for him. This was a clear violation of the principle of separation of powers.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editTranslations
edit
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Verb
editchore (third-person singular simple present chores, present participle choring, simple past and past participle chored)
References
edit- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “chore”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Etymology 2
editPossibly derived from Romani ćor (“thief”), see also Geordie word chor.
Alternative forms
editPronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: chô, IPA(key): /t͡ʃɔː/
- (General American) enPR: chôr, IPA(key): /t͡ʃɔɹ/
- (rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) enPR: chōr, IPA(key): /t͡ʃo(ː)ɹ/
- (non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /t͡ʃoə/
- Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)
Verb
editchore (third-person singular simple present chores, present participle choring, simple past and past participle chored)
Synonyms
editEtymology 3
editNoun
editchore (plural chores)
- (obsolete) A choir or chorus.
- a. 1638 (date written), Benjamin Jonson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Under-woods. Consisting of Divers Poems. (please specify the poem)”, in The Workes of Benjamin Jonson. The Second Volume. […] (Second Folio), London: […] Richard Meighen, published 1640, →OCLC:
- On every wall, and sung where e'er I walk. I number these, as being of the chore
Anagrams
editGalician
editVerb
editchore
- inflection of chorar:
- third-person singular present indicative of chorir
Latin
editNoun
editchore
Lower Sorbian
editAdjective
editchore
Polish
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editchore
- inflection of chory:
Portuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: cho‧re
Verb
editchore
- inflection of chorar:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English 2-syllable words
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English verbs
- American English
- English dated terms
- English terms borrowed from Romani
- English terms derived from Romani
- Scottish English
- English dialectal terms
- English terms with obsolete senses
- en:Directives
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms
- Lower Sorbian adjective forms
- Lower Sorbian superseded forms
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔrɛ
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔrɛ/2 syllables
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish adjective forms
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms