choper
See also: chopper
French
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom chopper (“to stumble”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editchoper (informal)
- to steal, nick, pinch
- to arrest, catch
- Synonym: arrêter
- Il s’est fait choper par les flics en sortant de chez lui.
- He was caught by the cops when he left his house.
- to pick up, collect a passenger
- Synonym: aller chercher
- Veux-tu que je vienne te choper à la gare?
- Do you want me to pick you up at the station?
- to contract a disease, to develop an illness
Conjugation
editConjugation of choper (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | choper | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | chopant /ʃɔ.pɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | chopé /ʃɔ.pe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | chope /ʃɔp/ |
chopes /ʃɔp/ |
chope /ʃɔp/ |
chopons /ʃɔ.pɔ̃/ |
chopez /ʃɔ.pe/ |
chopent /ʃɔp/ |
imperfect | chopais /ʃɔ.pɛ/ |
chopais /ʃɔ.pɛ/ |
chopait /ʃɔ.pɛ/ |
chopions /ʃɔ.pjɔ̃/ |
chopiez /ʃɔ.pje/ |
chopaient /ʃɔ.pɛ/ | |
past historic2 | chopai /ʃɔ.pe/ |
chopas /ʃɔ.pa/ |
chopa /ʃɔ.pa/ |
chopâmes /ʃɔ.pam/ |
chopâtes /ʃɔ.pat/ |
chopèrent /ʃɔ.pɛʁ/ | |
future | choperai /ʃɔ.pʁe/ |
choperas /ʃɔ.pʁa/ |
chopera /ʃɔ.pʁa/ |
choperons /ʃɔ.pʁɔ̃/ |
choperez /ʃɔ.pʁe/ |
choperont /ʃɔ.pʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | choperais /ʃɔ.pʁɛ/ |
choperais /ʃɔ.pʁɛ/ |
choperait /ʃɔ.pʁɛ/ |
choperions /ʃɔ.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
choperiez /ʃɔ.pə.ʁje/ |
choperaient /ʃɔ.pʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | chope /ʃɔp/ |
chopes /ʃɔp/ |
chope /ʃɔp/ |
chopions /ʃɔ.pjɔ̃/ |
chopiez /ʃɔ.pje/ |
chopent /ʃɔp/ |
imperfect2 | chopasse /ʃɔ.pas/ |
chopasses /ʃɔ.pas/ |
chopât /ʃɔ.pa/ |
chopassions /ʃɔ.pa.sjɔ̃/ |
chopassiez /ʃɔ.pa.sje/ |
chopassent /ʃɔ.pas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | chope /ʃɔp/ |
— | chopons /ʃɔ.pɔ̃/ |
chopez /ʃɔ.pe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “choper”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.