chastier
Middle French
editEtymology
editFrom Old French chastier, from Latin castīgō, castīgāre.
Verb
editchastier
- to punish
Descendants
edit- French: chastier
Old French
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Latin castīgō, castīgāre.
Verb
editchastier
- to punish
Conjugation
editThis verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of chastier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | chastier | avoir chastïé | |||||
gerund | en chastiant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | chastiant | ||||||
past participle | chastïé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | chasti | chastïes | chastïe | chastions | chastïez | chastïent |
imperfect | chastioie, chastïeie, chastioe, chastïeve | chastioies, chastïeies, chastioes, chastïeves | chastioit, chastïeit, chastiot, chastïeve | chastiiiens, chastiiens | chastiiiez, chastiiez | chastioient, chastïeient, chastioent, chastïevent | |
preterite | chastiai | chastias | chastia | chastiames | chastiastes | chastïerent | |
future | chastïerai | chastïeras | chastïera | chastïerons | chastïeroiz, chastïereiz, chastïerez | chastïeront | |
conditional | chastïeroie, chastïereie | chastïeroies, chastïereies | chastïeroit, chastïereit | chastïeriiens, chastïeriens | chastïeriiez, chastïeriez | chastïeroient, chastïereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | chasti | chastis | chastit | chastions | chastïez | chastïent |
imperfect | chastiasse | chastiasses | chastiast | chastiissons, chastiissiens | chastiissoiz, chastiissez, chastiissiez | chastiassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | chastïe | — | chastions | chastïez | — |
Descendants
editRomansch
editAlternative forms
edit- chastiar (Rumantsch Grischun, Vallader)
- castigiar (Sursilvan)
- castiear (Sutsilvan)
- castiier (Surmiran)
Etymology
editFrom Latin castīgō, castīgāre.
Verb
editchastier
Categories:
- Middle French terms inherited from Old French
- Middle French terms derived from Old French
- Middle French terms inherited from Latin
- Middle French terms derived from Latin
- Middle French lemmas
- Middle French verbs
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with weak-a preterite
- Old French first group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -er
- Romansch terms inherited from Latin
- Romansch terms derived from Latin
- Romansch lemmas
- Romansch verbs
- Puter Romansch