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Vietnamese

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Vietnamese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia vi

Etymology

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Sino-Vietnamese word from 周圍, composed of (circumference) and (to surround).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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chu vi

  1. (geometry) a perimeter
    chu vi hình vuôngthe perimeter of a square
    chu vi hình trònthe perimeter/circumference of a circle
  2. surroundings; vicinity; periphery

Usage notes

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Unlike English perimeter, chu vi has no specific hyponym for "circumference". The độ dài đường tròn (literally length of a circular line) is often called the chu vi hình tròn (literally bound of a circular shape) in elementary geometry, just like the chu vi hình vuông (literally bound of a squared shape), which is properly called "perimeter" in English. In middle-school and higher geometry, precise terminology and distinctions must be understood.