Arizona
Translingual
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Proper noun
editArizona f
- A taxonomic genus within the family Colubridae – glossy snakes, of Mexico and the southwestern US.
Hypernyms
edit- (genus): Eukaryota – superkingdom; Animalia – kingdom; Bilateria – subkingdom; Deuterostomia – infrakingdom; Chordata – phylum; Vertebrata – subphylum; Gnathostomata – infraphylum; Tetrapoda – superclass; Reptilia – class; Diapsida – subclass; Lepidosauromorpha – infraclass; Lepidosauria – superorder; Squamata – order; Serpentes - order; Caenophidia - infraorder; Colubroidea - superfamily; Colubridae - family; Colubrinae - subfamily
Hyponyms
edit- (genus): Arizona elegans (glossy snake) - type species; Arizona pacata (peninsular glossy snake) - other extant species
References
edit- Arizona (snake) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Arizona on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- Category:Arizona (genus) on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
- Arizona at Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
- Arizona at the Catalogue of Life
- Arizona at National Center for Biotechnology Information
- Arizona available from http://www.irmng.org at VLIZ.03 Rees, T. (compiler) (2017). The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
- Arizona at Paleobiology Database
English
editEtymology
editUncertain. Possibly from O'odham alĭ ṣonak (literally “small spring”) (traditionally through the Spanish intermediary form Arizonac; compare modern Arizona), a name initially applied to an area around a silver-mining camp in Sonora.[1][2]
Alternatively, perhaps from Basque haritz ona (literally “good oak”), as the area many Basque herders, and a descendant of them established the ranchería of Arizona (circa 1735) in Sonora.[3][4][5]
Suggestions of derivation from arizuma, supposedly a Nahuatl word meaning "silver-bearing", are considered implausible,[4] and derivation from Spanish árida zona (literally “dry zone”) is considered a folk etymology.[6]
Pronunciation
edit- (General American) IPA(key): /ˌæɹɪˈzoʊnə/, /ˌɛɹɪˈzoʊnə/
Audio (US, without the Mary–marry–merry merger): (file) Audio (US, Mary–marry–merry merger): (file)
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌæɹɪˈzəʊnə/
- Rhymes: -əʊnə
Proper noun
editArizona
- A state in the southwestern United States, established 1912. Capital: Phoenix.
- (historical) A territory of the southwest Confederate (1862–1865) and United States of America (1863–1912), with its capitals at Tucson, Prescott, and Phoenix.
- (historical) A department of the northwest Second Mexican Empire (1863–1865), with its capital at Altar.
- (rare) A unisex given name
- Arizona Beverage Company, which sells its products under the name AriZona.
- Several places named for the state or territory.
- Arizona City, A census-designated place in Arizona, United States.
- An unincorporated community in Louisiana, United States.
- An unincorporated community in Nebraska, United States.
- A locality in Manitoba, Canada.
- A municipality of Atlántida, Honduras.
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editDescendants
editTranslations
edit
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References
edit- ^ Bright, William (2004) Native American Place Names of the United States, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, page 47
- ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “Arizona”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
- ^ “The Meaning of Arizona”, in Arizona Almanac[1], Arizona State Library Archives & Public Records, 2019 March 20 (last accessed), archived from the original on July 16, 2019
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Turner, Jim (2007 March 3 (last accessed)) “How Arizona did NOT Get its Name”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[2], Arizona Historical Society, archived from the original on 13 October 2007
- ^ Garate, Donald (2005) “Arizonac, a twentieth-century myth”, in Journal of Arizona History[3], volume 46, number 2, pages 161–184
- ^ Thompson, Clay (2007 February 11) “No, 'arid zone' not the basis of state's name”, in The Arizona Republic[4], archived from the original on 29 December 2014
- Arizona on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Confederate Arizona on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Arizona Territory on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Arizona Department on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- State of Arizona on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
States: Alabama · Alaska · Arizona · Arkansas · California · Colorado · Connecticut · Delaware · Florida · Georgia · Hawaii · Idaho · Illinois · Indiana · Iowa · Kansas · Kentucky · Louisiana · Maine · Maryland · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · Mississippi · Missouri · Montana · Nebraska · Nevada · New Hampshire · New Jersey · New Mexico · New York · North Carolina · North Dakota · Ohio · Oklahoma · Oregon · Pennsylvania · Rhode Island · South Carolina · South Dakota · Tennessee · Texas · Utah · Vermont · Virginia · Washington · West Virginia · Wisconsin · Wyoming |
Federal district: Washington, D.C. |
Territories: American Samoa · Guam · Northern Mariana Islands · Puerto Rico · United States minor outlying islands · United States Virgin Islands |
Anagrams
editCentral Nahuatl
editProper noun
editArizona
- Arizona (a state of the United States)
Danish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English Arizona.
Proper noun
editArizona (genitive Arizonas)
- Arizona (a state of the United States)
Finnish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English Arizona.
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editArizona
- Arizona (a state of the United States)
Declension
editInflection of Arizona (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | Arizona | — | |
genitive | Arizonan | — | |
partitive | Arizonaa | — | |
illative | Arizonaan | — | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | Arizona | — | |
accusative | nom. | Arizona | — |
gen. | Arizonan | ||
genitive | Arizonan | — | |
partitive | Arizonaa | — | |
inessive | Arizonassa | — | |
elative | Arizonasta | — | |
illative | Arizonaan | — | |
adessive | Arizonalla | — | |
ablative | Arizonalta | — | |
allative | Arizonalle | — | |
essive | Arizonana | — | |
translative | Arizonaksi | — | |
abessive | Arizonatta | — | |
instructive | — | — | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Arizona (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
editGerman
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˌaʁiˈzoːna/, /ˌɛʁiˈzoːna/, /ˌɛɹiˈzɔʊ̯nɐ/
- IPA(key): /ˌaʁiˈtsoːna/ (fully Germanised; now archaic)
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
editArizona n (proper noun, genitive Arizonas or (optionally with an article) Arizona)
- Arizona (a state of the United States)
Hungarian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English Arizona.
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editArizona
- Arizona (a state of the United States)
Declension
editInflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | Arizona | Arizonák |
accusative | Arizonát | Arizonákat |
dative | Arizonának | Arizonáknak |
instrumental | Arizonával | Arizonákkal |
causal-final | Arizonáért | Arizonákért |
translative | Arizonává | Arizonákká |
terminative | Arizonáig | Arizonákig |
essive-formal | Arizonaként | Arizonákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | Arizonában | Arizonákban |
superessive | Arizonán | Arizonákon |
adessive | Arizonánál | Arizonáknál |
illative | Arizonába | Arizonákba |
sublative | Arizonára | Arizonákra |
allative | Arizonához | Arizonákhoz |
elative | Arizonából | Arizonákból |
delative | Arizonáról | Arizonákról |
ablative | Arizonától | Arizonáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
Arizonáé | Arizonáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
Arizonáéi | Arizonákéi |
Possessive forms of Arizona | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | Arizonám | Arizonáim |
2nd person sing. | Arizonád | Arizonáid |
3rd person sing. | Arizonája | Arizonái |
1st person plural | Arizonánk | Arizonáink |
2nd person plural | Arizonátok | Arizonáitok |
3rd person plural | Arizonájuk | Arizonáik |
Derived terms
editItalian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English Arizona.
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editArizona f
- Arizona (a state of the United States)
References
edit- ^ Arizona in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Anagrams
editLatin
editPronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /a.rizˈzoː.na/, [ärɪz̪ˈd̪͡z̪oːnä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /a.ridˈd͡zo.na/, [ärid̪ˈd̪͡z̪ɔːnä]
Proper noun
editArizōna f sg (genitive Arizōnae); first declension
Declension
editFirst-declension noun, singular only.
Case | Singular |
---|---|
Nominative | Arizōna |
Genitive | Arizōnae |
Dative | Arizōnae |
Accusative | Arizōnam |
Ablative | Arizōnā |
Vocative | Arizōna |
References
edit- Henry Beard, Latin for All Occasions, 1990, →ISBN, title page in Latin and English.)
Polish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English Arizona.
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editArizona f
- Arizona (a state of the United States)
Declension
editDerived terms
editFurther reading
edit- Arizona in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English Arizona.
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: A‧ri‧zo‧na
Proper noun
editArizona m
- Arizona (a state of the United States)
Derived terms
editRomanian
editProper noun
editArizona f
- Arizona (a state of the United States)
Slovak
editPronunciation
editProper noun
editArizona f (genitive singular Arizony, declension pattern of žena)
- Arizona (a state of the United States)
References
edit- “Arizona”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Spanish
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key): (Spain) /aɾiˈθona/ [a.ɾiˈθo.na]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /aɾiˈsona/ [a.ɾiˈso.na]
- Rhymes: -ona
- Syllabification: A‧ri‧zo‧na
Proper noun
editArizona f
- Arizona (a state of the United States)
Related terms
editSee also
edit- Arizona on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia es
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual proper nouns
- mul:Taxonomic names (genus)
- English terms with unknown etymologies
- English terms derived from O'odham
- English terms derived from Basque
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/əʊnə
- Rhymes:English/əʊnə/4 syllables
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Arizona, USA
- en:States of the United States
- en:Places in the United States
- English terms with historical senses
- English terms with rare senses
- English given names
- English male given names
- English female given names
- English unisex given names
- en:Census-designated places in Arizona, USA
- en:Census-designated places in the United States
- en:Places in Arizona, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in Louisiana, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in the United States
- en:Places in Louisiana, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in Nebraska, USA
- en:Places in Nebraska, USA
- en:Villages in Manitoba
- en:Villages in Canada
- en:Places in Manitoba
- en:Places in Canada
- en:Municipalities of Honduras
- en:Places in Honduras
- Central Nahuatl lemmas
- Central Nahuatl proper nouns
- nhn:Arizona, USA
- nhn:States of the United States
- nhn:Places in the United States
- Danish terms borrowed from English
- Danish terms derived from English
- Danish lemmas
- Danish proper nouns
- Danish terms spelled with Z
- da:Arizona, USA
- da:States of the United States
- da:Places in the United States
- Finnish terms borrowed from English
- Finnish terms derived from English
- Finnish 4-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/onɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/onɑ/4 syllables
- Rhymes:Finnish/oːnɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/oːnɑ/4 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish proper nouns
- Finnish terms spelled with Z
- fi:Arizona, USA
- fi:States of the United States
- fi:Places in the United States
- Finnish koira-type nominals
- Finnish uncountable nouns
- German terms derived from English
- German 4-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German proper nouns
- German neuter nouns
- de:Arizona, USA
- de:States of the United States
- de:Places in the United States
- Hungarian terms borrowed from English
- Hungarian terms derived from English
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/nɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/nɒ/4 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian proper nouns
- hu:Arizona, USA
- hu:States of the United States
- hu:Places in the United States
- Italian terms borrowed from English
- Italian terms derived from English
- Italian 4-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔna
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔna/4 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian proper nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Arizona, USA
- it:States of the United States
- it:Places in the United States
- Latin 4-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin proper nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- New Latin
- la:States of the United States
- Polish terms borrowed from English
- Polish terms derived from English
- Polish 4-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔna
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔna/4 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish proper nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Arizona, USA
- pl:States of the United States
- pl:Places in the United States
- Polish singularia tantum
- Portuguese terms borrowed from English
- Portuguese terms derived from English
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese proper nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Arizona, USA
- pt:States of the United States
- pt:Places in the United States
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian proper nouns
- Romanian feminine nouns
- ro:Arizona, USA
- ro:States of the United States
- ro:Places in the United States
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak proper nouns
- Slovak feminine nouns
- sk:Arizona, USA
- sk:States of the United States
- sk:Places in the United States
- Spanish 4-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ona
- Rhymes:Spanish/ona/4 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish proper nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- es:Arizona, USA
- es:States of the United States
- es:Places in the United States