Abel
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English Abel, from Old English Ābel, from Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (Héḇel, “Abel”), possibly from the homonymous word הֶבֶל (heḇel, “breath, vapor; vanity”) or from Akkadian 𒌉𒍑 (ablu, “son”).
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editAbel
- (biblical) The son of Adam and Eve who was killed by his brother Cain.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 4:8:
- And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.
- A male given name from Hebrew.
- A surname originating as a patronymic.
Derived terms
editTranslations
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See also
editAnagrams
editDutch
editEtymology
editUltimately from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (hével).
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editAbel m
- Abel (Biblical character)
- a male given name of biblical origin
Related terms
editAnagrams
editFrench
editPronunciation
editProper noun
editAbel m
- Abel (biblical character)
- a diminutive of the male given names Abeau or Abelin
Anagrams
editIcelandic
editProper noun
editAbel m (proper noun, genitive singular Abels)
- a male given name
Declension
editindefinite singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Abel |
accusative | Abel |
dative | Abel |
genitive | Abels |
Latin
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), itself from Biblical Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל (heḇel). The vowel, while short by etymology, is shown to be carrying stress by the descended Italian Abele and Spanish Abel.
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈa.beːl/, [ˈäbeːɫ̪] or IPA(key): /ˈa.bel/, [ˈäbɛɫ̪]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.bel/, [ˈäːbel]
Proper noun
editAbē̆l m sg (variously declined, genitive Abē̆lis or Abē̆l); indeclinable, third declension
- (biblical) Abel
- a male given name
Declension
editThird-declension noun or indeclinable noun, singular only.
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Abē̆l |
genitive | Abē̆lis Abē̆l |
dative | Abē̆lī Abē̆l |
accusative | Abē̆lem Abē̆l |
ablative | Abē̆le Abē̆l |
vocative | Abē̆l |
Descendants
editOld English
editEtymology
editFrom Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל
Proper noun
editAbel m
Descendants
edit- English: Abel
Polish
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin Abel.
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editAbel m pers
- (biblical) Abel (son of Adam and Eve)
- a male given name, equivalent to English Abel
Declension
editFurther reading
edit- Abel in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese Abel, from Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל.
Pronunciation
edit
Proper noun
editAbel m (plural Abéis)
- (biblical) Abel (son of Adam and Eve)
- a male given name, equivalent to English Abel
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editFrom Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Hebrew הבל (Hebel).
Pronunciation
editProper noun
editÁbel m (Cyrillic spelling А́бел)
- Abel (son of Adam and Eve)
- a male given name
Declension
editSee also
editFurther reading
edit- “Abel”, in Portal suvremenih hrvatskih osobnih imena [Portal of contemporary Croatian personal names] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2018–2024
Spanish
editPronunciation
editProper noun
editAbel m
- (biblical) Abel
- 1602, La Santa Biblia (antigua versión de Casiodoro de Reina), Génesis 4:8:
- Y habló Caín á su hermano Abel: y aconteció que estando ellos en el campo, Caín se levantó contra su hermano Abel, y le mató.
- And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.
- a male given name, equivalent to English Abel
Related terms
edit- diminutive: Abelito
Tagalog
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish Abel, from Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (heḇel, “breath, vapor; vanity”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈbel/ [ʔɐˈbɛl]
- Rhymes: -el
- Syllabification: A‧bel
Proper noun
editAbél (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊᜒᜎ᜔)
- (biblical) Abel
- a male given name from Spanish, equivalent to English Abel
Further reading
edit- “Abel”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew
- English terms derived from Akkadian
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Biblical characters
- English terms with quotations
- English given names
- English male given names
- English male given names from Hebrew
- English surnames
- English surnames from patronymics
- en:Individuals
- Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Dutch terms derived from Biblical Hebrew
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/aːbəl
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch proper nouns
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch given names
- Dutch male given names
- nl:Biblical characters
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French proper nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French given names
- French male given names
- French diminutives of male given names
- fr:Biblical characters
- fr:Individuals
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic proper nouns
- Icelandic uncountable nouns
- Icelandic masculine nouns
- Icelandic given names
- Icelandic male given names
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin proper nouns
- Latin nouns with multiple declensions
- Latin indeclinable nouns
- Latin masculine indeclinable nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the third declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- la:Bible
- Latin given names
- Latin male given names
- Old English terms derived from Latin
- Old English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Old English terms derived from Hebrew
- Old English lemmas
- Old English proper nouns
- Old English masculine nouns
- ang:Biblical characters
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish terms derived from Hebrew
- Polish terms derived from Biblical Hebrew
- Polish terms borrowed from Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/abɛl
- Rhymes:Polish/abɛl/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish proper nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- pl:Bible
- Polish given names
- Polish male given names
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Portuguese terms derived from Hebrew
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛl
- Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛl/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛw
- Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛw/2 syllables
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese proper nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese proper nouns with plurals
- pt:Biblical characters
- Portuguese given names
- Portuguese male given names
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Hebrew
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian proper nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian given names
- Serbo-Croatian male given names
- sh:Biblical characters
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/el
- Rhymes:Spanish/el/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish proper nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- es:Biblical characters
- Spanish terms with quotations
- Spanish given names
- Spanish male given names
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Latin
- Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Tagalog terms derived from Biblical Hebrew
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/el
- Rhymes:Tagalog/el/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog proper nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Biblical characters
- Tagalog given names
- Tagalog male given names
- Tagalog male given names from Spanish