-esc
Catalan
editEtymology
editInherited from Vulgar Latin -iscus.
Pronunciation
editSuffix
edit-esc (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -esca, masculine plural -escs or -escos, feminine plural -esques)
- -esque (in the style or manner of)
- (usually derogatory) -ic (relating or pertinent to)
Derived terms
editSee also
editRomanian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin -iscus for older words and the common Romanian surname ending -escu, as well as the place name suffix -ești formed from the plural. Based on French -esque for many newer words or neologisms, which appear after the mid-19th century.
Suffix
edit-esc m (feminine singular -ească, plural -ești, adverbial -ește)
Declension
editDeclension of -esc
Derived terms
editRelated terms
edit- -ește (adverbial form)
Etymology 2
editA form of the infix -esc-, from Latin -ēscō (and -ēscunt in the case of the third-person plural). Cognates include Aromanian -escu, Italian -isco, -iscono, Spanish -ezco, -ecen, Catalan -eixo, -eixen.
Alternative forms
editSuffix
edit-esc
- Used with a stem to form the first-person singular and third-person plural present of most regular -i (fourth conjugation) verbs. E.g. unesc, tușesc, feresc, pățesc, urăsc.
Related terms
editCategories:
- Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan suffixes
- Catalan adjective-forming suffixes
- Catalan derogatory terms
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Late Latin
- Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian suffixes
- Romanian masculine suffixes
- Romanian terms inherited from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin