गढ़
See also: गाढ़ा
Hindi
editEtymology
editEtymology tree
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀕𑀠 (gaḍha), from Sanskrit *गृध (gṛdha, “fort”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás (“enclosure”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥dʰ-ó-s, from *gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose”). Cognate to Gujarati ગઢ (gaḍh), Bengali গড় (goṛ).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editगढ़ • (gaṛh) m (Urdu spelling گڑھ)
- fort
- (figuratively) stronghold
- यह मुहल्ला गुंडों का गढ़ है।
- yah muhallā guṇḍõ kā gaṛh hai.
- This locality is a stronghold of the hoodlums.
- कलकत्ता और मुंबई पूंजीपतियों के गढ़ हैं।
- kalkattā aur mumbaī pūñjīptiyõ ke gaṛh ha͠i.
- Kolkata and Mumbai are strongholds of the capitalists.
Declension
editDeclension of गढ़ (masc cons-stem)
Descendants
edit- → Marathi: गड (gaḍ)
References
edit- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “गढ़”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa, Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “gaḍha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Categories:
- Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-
- Hindi terms derived from Prakrit
- Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit
- Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns