कोण
Hindi
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Sanskrit कोण (koṇa).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editकोण • (koṇ) m
Declension
editDeclension of कोण (masc cons-stem)
References
edit- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “कोण”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Konkani
editEtymology
editInherited from Sanskrit कः पुनर् (kaḥ punar). Cognate to Marathi कोण (koṇ).
Pronunciation
editPronoun
editकोण • (koṇ) (Latin script konn, Kannada script ಕೊಣ್)
- who...?
Marathi
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Marathi कवण (kavaṇa), कव्हण (kavhaṇa), from Sanskrit कः पुनर् (kaḥ punar, “who”). Cognate with Bengali কোন (kōn), Gujarati કોણ (koṇ), Hindi कौन (kaun).
Pronunciation
editPronoun
editकोण • (koṇ)
- (interrogative) who
- हे कोण?
- he koṇ?
- Who is this?
See also
editReferences
edit- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “कोण”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “कोण”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “कोण”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kaḥ_punar”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- কোণ (Assamese script)
- ᬓᭀᬡ (Balinese script)
- কোণ (Bengali script)
- 𑰎𑰺𑰜 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀓𑁄𑀡 (Brahmi script)
- ကောဏ (Burmese script)
- કોણ (Gujarati script)
- ਕੋਣ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌕𑍋𑌣 (Grantha script)
- ꦏꦺꦴꦟ (Javanese script)
- 𑂍𑂷𑂝 (Kaithi script)
- ಕೋಣ (Kannada script)
- កោណ (Khmer script)
- ໂກຓ (Lao script)
- കോണ (Malayalam script)
- ᡬᠣᢏᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘎𑘻𑘜 (Modi script)
- ᢉᠣᠸᠠᢏᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦮𑧜𑦼 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐎𑑀𑐞 (Newa script)
- କୋଣ (Odia script)
- ꢒꣂꢠ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆑𑆾𑆟 (Sharada script)
- 𑖎𑖺𑖜 (Siddham script)
- කොණ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩜𑩕𑩪 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚊𑚴𑚘 (Takri script)
- கோண (Tamil script)
- కోణ (Telugu script)
- โกณ (Thai script)
- ཀོ་ཎ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒏𑒼𑒝 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨋𑨆𑨘 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
editBorrowed from Dravidian.[1] Compare Tamil கோணம் (kōṇam).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editकोण • (koṇa) stem, m
- a corner, angle
- an intermediate point of the compass
- (by extension) the number, ‘four’
- the quill of a lute, fiddle-stick, drum-stick
- a sort of musical instrument, stringed musical instrument
- the sharp edge of a sword
- a staff, club
Declension
editMasculine a-stem declension of कोण (koṇa) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | कोणः koṇaḥ |
कोणौ / कोणा¹ koṇau / koṇā¹ |
कोणाः / कोणासः¹ koṇāḥ / koṇāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | कोण koṇa |
कोणौ / कोणा¹ koṇau / koṇā¹ |
कोणाः / कोणासः¹ koṇāḥ / koṇāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | कोणम् koṇam |
कोणौ / कोणा¹ koṇau / koṇā¹ |
कोणान् koṇān |
Instrumental | कोणेन koṇena |
कोणाभ्याम् koṇābhyām |
कोणैः / कोणेभिः¹ koṇaiḥ / koṇebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | कोणाय koṇāya |
कोणाभ्याम् koṇābhyām |
कोणेभ्यः koṇebhyaḥ |
Ablative | कोणात् koṇāt |
कोणाभ्याम् koṇābhyām |
कोणेभ्यः koṇebhyaḥ |
Genitive | कोणस्य koṇasya |
कोणयोः koṇayoḥ |
कोणानाम् koṇānām |
Locative | कोणे koṇe |
कोणयोः koṇayoḥ |
कोणेषु koṇeṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
edit- Assamese: কোণ (kün)
- Bengali: কোণ (kōn), কাঁনাচ (kãnac)
- Dhivehi: ކަން (kan̊)
- Old Marathi: कोन (kona), कोना (konā), कोणा (koṇā)
- Konkani: कोन (kon), कोण (koṇ)
- Odia: କଣ (kaṇa), କୋଣ (koṇa)
- Pali: koṇa
- Punjabi: ਕੋਨਾ (konnā)
- → Hindi: कोण (koṇ) (learned)
- → Telugu: కోణము (kōṇamu) (learned)
References
edit- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kōṇa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- hi:Geometry
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Konkani terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Konkani terms derived from Sanskrit
- Konkani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Konkani lemmas
- Konkani pronouns
- Konkani interrogative pronouns
- Marathi terms inherited from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms derived from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi pronouns
- Marathi terms with usage examples
- Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages
- Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns