鬖

鬖	U+9B16, 鬖 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B16

← 鬕
[U+9B15]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鬗 →
[U+9B17]

Translingual

Han character

鬖 (Kangxi radical 190, 髟+11, 21 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹戈戈竹 (SHIIH), four-corner 7220₂, composition ⿱髟參)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1456, character 21
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45562
Dae Jaweon: page 1987, character 30
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4534, character 16
Unihan data for U+9B16

Chinese

Characters in the same phonetic series (參) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
篸	ʔsluːm, ʔsluːms
參	sʰluːm, sʰluːms, sloːm, sʰrum, *srum
驂	*sʰluːm
傪	sʰluːm, sʰluːmʔ
慘	*sʰluːmʔ
黲	sʰluːmʔ, sʰloːmʔ
謲	*sʰluːms
毿	*sluːm
蔘	sluːm, srum
犙	sluːm, sru, *srɯu
糝	*sluːmʔ
槮	sluːmʔ, sʰrum, srum, srumʔ
鬖	*sloːm
摻	sruːm, sruːmʔ
醦	sruːmʔ, sʰrumʔ
縿	*sroːm
穇	*sroːm
嵾	*sʰrum
磣	*sʰrumʔ
墋	*sʰrumʔ
曑	*srum
瘮	*srumʔ
滲	*srums

trad.		鬖
simp.		𩭹
alternative forms		𨲱

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): sān (san¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄙㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): saam¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sàm

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sān
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: san
  - Wade–Giles: san¹
  - Yale: sān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: san
  - Palladius: сань (sanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sän⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: saam¹
  - Yale: sāam
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saam¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sam¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːm⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sàm
  - Tâi-lô: sàm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: saxm
  - IPA (Taipei): /sam¹¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung): /sam²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sam⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: sam

Rime
Character	鬖
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	談 (143)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	蘇甘切
Baxter	sam
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sɑm/
Pan Wuyun	/sɑm/
Shao Rongfen	/sɑm/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/sam/
Li Rong	/sɑm/
Wang Li	/sɑm/
Bernhard Karlgren	/sɑm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	saam¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sloːm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鬖
Reading #	1/1
No.	1095
Phonetic component	參
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	三
Old Chinese	/*sloːm/

Definitions

鬖

Only used in 鬖髿／𩭹髿 (“hair hanging down; dishevelled, wild hair”).

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

鬖

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): さん (san)、しん (shin)、せん (sen)

Korean

Hanja

鬖 • (sam) (hangeul 삼, revised sam, McCune–Reischauer sam, Yale sam)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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