(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
餑餑
- (colloquial) steamed bun
- (colloquial) pastry; cake
Used in northern China, especially the areas around Beijing. This word was made popular during the Manchu-ruled Qing Dynasty, during which time it was equated with Manchu ᡝᡶᡝᠨ (efen, “steamed bun”).
Dialectal synonyms of
饅頭 (“steamed bun (without filling)”)
[map]
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
饅頭
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
饅頭
|
Taiwan
|
饅頭
|
Chengde
|
饅頭
|
Chifeng
|
饅頭
|
Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
饅頭
|
Heihe
|
饅頭
|
Qiqihar
|
饅頭, 餑餑
|
Harbin
|
饅頭, 餑餑
|
Jiamusi
|
饅頭
|
Baicheng
|
饅頭
|
Changchun
|
饅頭
|
Tonghua
|
饅頭
|
Shenyang
|
饅頭
|
Jinzhou
|
饅頭
|
Singapore
|
饅頭
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Tianjin
|
饅頭
|
Tangshan
|
饅頭
|
Cangzhou
|
饅頭, 餑餑
|
Baoding
|
饅頭, 包子
|
Shijiazhuang
|
饃饃
|
Lijin
|
饅頭, 饃饃
|
Jinan
|
饅頭, 饃饃, 捲子
|
Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Dalian
|
餑餑
|
Dandong
|
饅頭, 餑餑
|
Yantai
|
餑餑, 捲子
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
捲子, 饅頭
|
Qingdao
|
饅頭, 餑餑
|
Zhucheng
|
饅頭, 饃饃, 餑餑
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Lingbao
|
饃
|
Jining
|
饅頭, 饃饃
|
Linfen
|
饃饃, 饃, 蒸饃
|
Shangqiu
|
蒸饃
|
Yuanyang
|
饅頭, 饃
|
Zhengzhou
|
蒸饃, 饃
|
Xinyang
|
饃
|
Baihe
|
饃饃, 饃, 蒸饃
|
Xi'an
|
饅頭, 饃饃, 饃, 蒸饃
|
Baoji
|
饅頭, 饃饃, 饃, 蒸饃
|
Tianshui
|
饅頭, 蒸饃
|
Xining
|
饃饃
|
Xuzhou
|
饅頭, 饃饃
|
Fuyang
|
饅頭, 饃
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
饅頭, 饃饃, 蒸饃
|
Lanzhou
|
饅頭, 饃饃
|
Dunhuang
|
饅頭, 饃饃
|
Hami
|
饃饃
|
Ürümqi
|
饃饃, 蒸饃
|
Ürümqi (Xigou)
|
饃饃, 饅頭
|
Ürümqi (Changshanzi)
|
饃饃
|
Ürümqi County (Banfanggou)
|
饃饃
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
饅頭
|
Nanchong
|
饅頭, 饃饃
|
Dazhou
|
饅頭
|
Hanyuan
|
包子
|
Xichang
|
饅頭
|
Zigong
|
饅頭, 饃饃
|
Chongqing
|
饅頭
|
Wuhan
|
饃饃, 饅頭
|
Yichang
|
饅頭, 饃饃, 蒸饃
|
Xiangyang
|
饅頭, 饃饃
|
Tianmen
|
饅頭, 饃饃, 蒸饃
|
Guiyang
|
饅頭
|
Zunyi
|
饅頭
|
Bijie
|
饅頭
|
Liping
|
饅頭
|
Zhaotong
|
饅頭
|
Dali
|
饅頭
|
Kunming
|
饅頭
|
Mengzi
|
饅頭
|
Guilin
|
饅頭
|
Liuzhou
|
饅頭
|
Nanning (Wuming)
|
饅頭
|
Jishou
|
饅頭
|
Changde
|
饃饃
|
Hanzhong
|
蒸饃
|
Dagudi (Maliba)
|
饅頭
|
Reshuitang (Longling)
|
饅頭
|
Mae Salong (Lancang)
|
饅頭
|
Mae Sai (Tengchong)
|
饅頭
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
饅頭
|
Yangzhou
|
饅頭
|
Lianyungang
|
饅頭
|
Lianshui
|
饅頭
|
Nantong
|
饅頭
|
Anqing
|
饃饃
|
Wuhu
|
饃饃, 大饃
|
Hefei
|
饃, 大饃
|
Hong'an
|
饅頭, 饃, 泡粑
|
Mandarin
|
Nanping (Yanping)
|
饅頭
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
饅頭
|
Hong Kong
|
饅頭
|
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
包
|
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
|
饅頭
|
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
饅頭
|
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
饅頭
|
Macau
|
饅頭
|
Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
饅頭
|
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
饅頭
|
Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
饅頭
|
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
饅頭
|
Foshan
|
饅頭
|
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
饅頭
|
Foshan (Shunde)
|
饅頭
|
Foshan (Sanshui)
|
饅頭
|
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
饅頭
|
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
饅頭
|
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
饅頭
|
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
饅頭
|
Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
饅頭
|
Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
饅頭
|
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
饅頭
|
Taishan
|
饅頭
|
Kaiping (Chikan)
|
饅頭
|
Enping (Niujiang)
|
饅頭
|
Heshan (Yayao)
|
饅頭
|
Dongguan
|
饅頭
|
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
饅頭
|
Qingyuan
|
饅頭
|
Fogang
|
饅頭
|
Yingde (Hanguang)
|
饅頭
|
Yangshan
|
饅頭
|
Lianshan (Butian)
|
饅頭
|
Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)
|
饅頭
|
Shaoguan
|
饅頭
|
Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
饅頭
|
Renhua
|
饅頭
|
Lechang
|
饅頭
|
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
|
饅頭
|
Sihui
|
饅頭
|
Guangning
|
饅頭
|
Deqing
|
饅頭
|
Huaiji
|
饅頭
|
Fengkai (Nanfeng)
|
饅頭
|
Yunfu
|
饅頭
|
Xinxing
|
饅頭
|
Luoding
|
饅頭
|
Yunan (Pingtai)
|
包
|
Yangjiang
|
饅頭
|
Xinyi
|
饅頭
|
Lianjiang
|
饅頭
|
Nanning
|
饅頭
|
Wuzhou
|
饅頭
|
Yulin
|
饅頭
|
Rongxian
|
饅頭
|
Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
饅頭
|
Hepu (Shatian)
|
饅頭
|
Guiping
|
饅頭
|
Guiping (Mule)
|
饅頭
|
Pingnan
|
饅頭
|
Guigang (Gangcheng)
|
饅頭
|
Guigang (Pingdong)
|
饅頭
|
Beihai
|
饅頭
|
Beihai (Nankang)
|
饅頭
|
Beihai (Yingpan)
|
饅頭
|
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
饅頭
|
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
饅頭
|
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
饅頭
|
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
饅頭
|
Móng Cái
|
饅頭
|
Bangkok (Guangfu)
|
饅頭
|
Betong (Rongxian)
|
饅頭
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
饃饃, 饅頭
|
Lichuan
|
饃饃
|
Pingxiang
|
饃饃, 饅頭
|
Jianning
|
饃饃
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
饅頭, 包仔
|
Dabu (Xihe)
|
饅頭
|
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
|
饅頭
|
Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
饅頭
|
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
饅頭
|
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
饅頭
|
Heyuan (Bendihua)
|
饅頭
|
Wengyuan
|
饅頭
|
Liannan
|
饅頭
|
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
|
饅頭
|
Jiexi
|
饅頭
|
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)
|
饅頭
|
Changting
|
饅頭
|
Wuping (Yanqian)
|
饅頭
|
Ninghua
|
饅頭
|
Yudu
|
饅頭
|
Ningdu
|
饅頭
|
Ruijin
|
饅頭
|
Tonggu (Sandu)
|
饅頭
|
Ganzhou (Panlong)
|
饅頭
|
Dayu
|
饃饃, 饅頭
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
饅頭
|
Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian)
|
饅頭
|
Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian)
|
饅頭
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
饅頭
|
Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)
|
饅頭
|
Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)
|
饅頭
|
Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)
|
饅頭
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
饅頭
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
饅頭
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
饅頭
|
Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping)
|
饅頭
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
饅頭
|
Hong Kong
|
饅頭
|
Yangxi (Tangkou)
|
饅頭
|
Yangchun (Sanjia)
|
饅頭
|
Xinyi (Sihe)
|
饅頭
|
Xinyi (Qianpai)
|
饅頭
|
Gaozhou (Xindong)
|
饅頭
|
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)
|
饅頭
|
Huazhou (Xin'an)
|
饅頭
|
Lianjiang (Shijiao)
|
饅頭
|
Lianjiang (Qingping)
|
包子
|
Mengshan (Xihe)
|
饅頭
|
Fumian (Xisha, Xinqiao)
|
饅頭
|
Luchuan
|
饅頭
|
Luchuan (Daqiao)
|
饅頭
|
Luchuan (Sihe, Hengshan)
|
饅頭
|
Bobai (Cuntou, Xintian)
|
饅頭
|
Beiliu (Mumian, Xilang)
|
饅頭
|
Xingye (Gaofeng)
|
饅頭
|
Rongxian (Xiandi)
|
饅頭
|
Sabah (Longchuan)
|
饅頭
|
Kuala Lumpur (Dabu)
|
饅頭
|
Bangkok (Jiexi)
|
饅頭
|
Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
饅頭
|
Shexian
|
饃饃
|
Fuliang
|
饃饃
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
饃饃, 蒸饃
|
Yangyuan
|
饅頭
|
Datong
|
饅頭, 饃饃
|
Xinzhou
|
饅頭, 饃饃
|
Lüliang (Lishi)
|
饅頭, 饃饃, 蒸饃
|
Changzhi
|
饃饃, 蒸饃
|
Linhe
|
饅頭, 饃饃, 蒸饃
|
Jining
|
饅頭
|
Hohhot
|
饅頭, 饃饃
|
Erenhot
|
饅頭, 饃饃
|
Pingshan
|
饅頭, 饃饃
|
Zhangjiakou
|
饅頭
|
Handan
|
饅頭, 饃饃, 蒸饃
|
Linzhou
|
饃饃
|
Suide
|
饃饃
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
饃饃
|
Jianyang
|
饃饃
|
Pucheng (Shibei)
|
饃饃
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
饃饃, 饅頭
|
Fuqing
|
饃饃, 饅頭 long, 包 round
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
麵頭, 饅頭
|
Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
麵頭
|
Quanzhou
|
麵頭, 饅頭
|
Zhangzhou
|
饅頭
|
Zhao'an
|
饅頭
|
Taipei
|
饅頭
|
New Taipei (Tamsui)
|
饅頭
|
New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
饅頭
|
New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
饅頭
|
Kaohsiung
|
饅頭
|
Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
饅頭
|
Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)
|
饅頭
|
Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
饅頭
|
Kaohsiung (Tianliao)
|
饅頭
|
Yilan
|
饅頭
|
Yilan (Luodong)
|
饅頭
|
Yilan (Toucheng)
|
饅頭
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
饅頭
|
Taichung
|
饅頭
|
Tainan
|
饅頭
|
Tainan (Anping)
|
饅頭
|
Taitung (Green Island)
|
饅頭
|
Hsinchu
|
饅頭
|
Pingtung (Liuqiu)
|
饅頭
|
Kinmen
|
麵頭
|
Penghu (Magong)
|
麵包
|
Penghu (Pengnan)
|
麵包
|
Penghu (Xiyu)
|
麵包
|
Penghu (Huxi)
|
麵包
|
Penghu (Wangan)
|
麵包
|
Penghu (Cimei)
|
麵包
|
Penghu (Huayu)
|
麵包
|
Penghu (Zhongtun)
|
麵包
|
Penghu (Houliao)
|
麵包
|
Penghu (Tongliang)
|
麵包
|
Penghu (Jibei)
|
麵包
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
饅頭
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
饅頭
|
Chaozhou
|
饅頭
|
Shantou
|
饅頭
|
Bangkok (Teochew)
|
饅頭
|
Chiang Mai (Teochew)
|
麵包
|
Hat Yai (Teochew)
|
饅頭
|
Wenchang
|
饅頭
|
Haikou
|
饅頭
|
Puxian Min
|
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)
|
饅頭
|
Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
麵頭
|
Shaojiang Min
|
Shaowu
|
饅頭
|
Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
饅頭
|
Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
饅頭
|
Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Dahe)
|
饅頭
|
Waxiang
|
Yuanling (Shaojiwan)
|
饅頭
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
饅頭, 淡饅頭
|
Shanghai (Chongming)
|
實心饅頭
|
Suzhou
|
饅頭, 大包子饅頭, 實心饅頭
|
Danyang
|
饅頭
|
Hangzhou
|
饅頭
|
Ningbo
|
饅頭
|
Wenzhou
|
實心包
|
Jinhua
|
饅頭
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
饅頭
|
Loudi
|
饃饃
|
Shuangfeng
|
饃饃, 饅頭
|
Quanzhou
|
饅頭
|