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See also:
U+9471, 鑱
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9471

[U+9470]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9472]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 167, +17, 25 strokes, cangjie input 金弓口戈 (CNRI), four-corner 87113, composition )

  1. plowshare

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1326, character 32
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41052
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1828, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4274, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+9471

Chinese

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trad.
simp.
nonstandard simp. 𰾠

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
 

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (20) (20)
Final () (149) (149)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () II II
Fanqie
Baxter dzraem dzraemH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʒˠam/ /d͡ʒˠamH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɖ͡ʐᵚam/ /ɖ͡ʐᵚamH/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʒam/ /d͡ʒamH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɖ͡ʐaɨm/ /ɖ͡ʐaɨmH/
Li
Rong
/d͡ʒam/ /d͡ʒamH/
Wang
Li
/d͡ʒam/ /d͡ʒamH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ɖ͡ʐʱam/ /ɖ͡ʐʱamH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chán zhàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
caam4 zaam6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 1236 1240
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*zraːm/ /*zraːms/

Definitions

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  1. sharp; pointed
  2. needle; awl; gimlet
  3. (literary) to pierce; to prick; to puncture
  4. (historical) a sharp spade-like tool used for digging

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): さん (san)ぜん (zen)
  • Kun: するどい (surudoi)

Korean

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Hanja

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(cham) (hangeul , revised cham, McCune–Reischauer ch'am, Yale cham)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.