醭

醭	U+91AD, 醭 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-91AD

← 醬
[U+91AC]

CJK Unified Ideographs

醮 →
[U+91AE]

Translingual

Han character

醭 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+12, 19 strokes, cangjie input 一田廿金人 (MWTCO), four-corner 1363₄, composition ⿰酉菐)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1287, character 25
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40023
Dae Jaweon: page 1788, character 5
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3598, character 3
Unihan data for U+91AD

Chinese

trad.		醭
simp. ^#		醭

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (菐) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
樸	baː, pʰroːɡ, poːɡ, boːɡ
璞	*pʰroːɡ
墣	pʰroːɡ, pʰoːɡ
撲	broːɡ, pʰoːɡ
轐	poːɡ, buːɡ
獛	*poːɡ
蹼	*poːɡ
襆	poːɡ, boɡ
濮	*poːɡ
纀	*poːɡ
醭	*pʰoːɡ
僕	boːɡ, buːɡ
菐	boːɡ, puɡ
穙	*boːɡ
鏷	*buːɡ
幞	*boɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰoːɡ) : semantic 酉 + phonetic 菐 (OC *boːɡ, *puɡ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bú, pú (bu², pu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˊ, ㄆㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): buk⁶ / pok³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bú
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bú
  - Wade–Giles: pu²
  - Yale: bú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bwu
  - Palladius: бу (bu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (醭兒／醭儿)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: búr
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˊㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: búr
  - Wade–Giles: pu²-ʼrh
  - Yale: búr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bwul
  - Palladius: бур (bur)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puɻʷ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, obsolete in Mainland, variant in Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pú
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pú
  - Wade–Giles: pʻu²
  - Yale: pú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pwu
  - Palladius: пу (pu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: buk⁶ / pok³
  - Yale: buhk / pok
  - Cantonese Pinyin: buk⁹ / pok⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: bug⁶ / pog³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʊk̚²/, /pʰɔːk̚³/

Middle Chinese: phuwk

Rime
Character	醭
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	屋 (3)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	普木切
Baxter	phuwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰəwk̚/
Li Rong	/pʰuk̚/
Wang Li	/pʰuk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pʰuk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	puk¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*pʰoːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	醭
Reading #	1/1
No.	9891
Phonetic component	菐
Rime group	屋
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	扑
Old Chinese	/*pʰoːɡ/

Definitions

醭

the white mould occurring on the surface of vinegar, alcohol, etc.

Compounds

白醭 (báibú)
醭兒／醭儿 (búr)
長醭／长醭

Japanese

Kanji

醭

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): ほく (hoku)
Kun: かび (kabi)

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