| ||||||||
| ||||||||
Translingual
editHan character
edit肋 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+2, 6 strokes, cangjie input 月大尸 (BKS), four-corner 74227, composition ⿰⺼力)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 973, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29239
- Dae Jaweon: page 1424, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2043, character 10
- Unihan data for U+808B
Chinese
edit| trad. | 肋 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 肋 | |
Glyph origin
edit| Historical forms of the character 肋 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *rɯːɡ) : phonetic 力 (OC *rɯɡ) + semantic 肉 (“meat; body part”)
Etymology 1
editPronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄟˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lèi
- Wade–Giles: lei4
- Yale: lèi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ley
- Palladius: лэй (lɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /leɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lè
- Wade–Giles: lê4
- Yale: lè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: leh
- Palladius: лэ (lɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: lak6 / laak6
- Yale: lahk / laahk
- Cantonese Pinyin: lak9 / laak9
- Guangdong Romanization: leg6 / lag6
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɐk̚²/, /laːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: le̍k
- Tâi-lô: li̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: lek
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /liɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɪk̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍k
- Tâi-lô: lia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: liak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /liak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liak
- Tâi-lô: liak
- Phofsit Daibuun: liag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /liak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Note:
- Quanzhou:
- liak - colloquial variant.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: lêg8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: le̍k
- Sinological IPA (key): /lek̚⁴/
- Middle Chinese: lok
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[r]ˤək/
- (Zhengzhang): /*rɯːɡ/
Definitions
edit肋
Synonyms
editCompounds
editEtymology 2
editPronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: le
- Wade–Giles: lê1
- Yale: lē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lhe
- Palladius: лэ (lɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
edit肋
- Only used in 肋脦 (lēte).
Etymology 3
edit| For pronunciation and definitions of 肋 – see 筋 (“tendon; sinew; muscle; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 筋). |
References
edit- “肋”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
editKanji
edit肋
Readings
editCompounds
editCompounds
- 肋間 (rokkan): intercostal
- 肋間神経 (rokkan shinkei): intercostal nerves
- 肋間神経痛 (rokkan shinkeitsū): intercostal neuralgia
- 肋筋 (abarakin): in reinforced concrete, the box-shaped rebar connecting the main vertical support rebar: the ribs of the structure
- 肋骨 (rokkotsu): あばらぼね, abarabone: rib, costa
- 肋材 (rokuzai): the ribs of a ship, extending upwards from the keel to the gunwale and supporting the hull
- 肋軟骨 (rokunankotsu): the costal cartilage connecting the ribs and the sternum
- 肋肉 (baraniku): rib meat, generally beef or pork
- 肋板 (rokuban): a turtle's plastron; a thwart: a steel plate or similar support running from port to starboard between the ribs of a ship to strengthen the hull
- 肋膜 (rokumaku): the pleura
- 肋膜炎 (rokumakuen): pleurisy, pleuritis
- 肋木 (rokuboku) wall bars, a kind of exercise equipment
Etymology 1
edit| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 肋 |
| あばら Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi |
By extension from 荒, 荒ら (abara), "loosely spaced with sizable gaps", itself possibly related to the root ばら (bara), "scattered".
Pronunciation
editNoun
editEtymology 2
edit| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 肋 |
| ばら Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi |
Shortened from あばら (abara).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editUsage notes
editThis word is more often spelled in hiragana as ばら or in katakana as バラ.
References
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Chinese 肋 (MC lok). Recorded as Middle Korean 륵〮 (lúk) (Yale: luk) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja
edit肋 (eumhun 갈비 륵 (galbi reuk), word-initial (South Korea) 갈비 늑 (galbi neuk))
Compounds
editReferences
edit- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [2]
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- CJK Compatibility Ideographs block
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 肋
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Advanced Mandarin
- Hakka lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Hakka hanzi
- Northern Min hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Hakka nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Northern Min proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
- Old Chinese proper nouns
- Chinese variant forms
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ろく
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ろく
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あばら
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ばら
- Japanese terms spelled with 肋 read as あばら
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 肋
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 肋 read as ばら
- Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Middle Korean hanja
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters