禡

See also: 祃

禡	U+79A1, 禡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-79A1

← 禠
[U+79A0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

禢 →
[U+79A2]

Translingual

Han character

禡 (Kangxi radical 113, 示+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 戈火尸手火 (IFSQF), four-corner 3122₇, composition ⿰礻馬)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 846, character 6
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24799
Dae Jaweon: page 1266, character 27
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2406, character 11
Unihan data for U+79A1

Chinese

trad.		禡
simp.		祃
alternative forms		𢒴

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (馬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
馬	*mraːʔ
碼	*mraːʔ
罵	mraːʔ, mraːs
鷌	*mraːʔ
鰢	*mraːʔ
瑪	*mraːʔ
榪	*mraːs
傌	*mraːs
禡	*mraːs
媽	*maːʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mraːs) : semantic 衣 (“clothing”) + phonetic 馬 (OC *mraːʔ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mà (ma⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄚˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): maa⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): mā

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: mà
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: mà
  - Wade–Giles: ma⁴
  - Yale: mà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mah
  - Palladius: ма (ma)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mä⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: maa⁶
  - Yale: mah
  - Cantonese Pinyin: maa⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: ma⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /maː²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mā
  - Tâi-lô: mā
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ma
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /mã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /mã²²/

Middle Chinese: maeH

Rime
Character	禡
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	麻 (98)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	莫駕切
Baxter	maeH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mˠa^H/
Pan Wuyun	/mᵚa^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ma^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/maɨ^H/
Li Rong	/ma^H/
Wang Li	/ma^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ma^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mà
Expected Cantonese Reflex	maa⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*mraːs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	禡
Reading #	1/1
No.	8724
Phonetic component	馬
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	禡
Old Chinese	/*mraːs/

Definitions

禡

a sacrifice at the beginning of a military campaign (or on the 2nd and 16th days of the lunar month)

Compounds

禡牙／祃牙

Japanese

Kanji

禡

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): ば (ba)、め (me)
Kun: まつり (matsuri)

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