用言

用言

1. declinable words (in Japanese and Korean)

• 體言／体言 (tǐyán)

用 (“use”) +‎ 言 (“word”), literally “word that expresses function; functional word”. See also the dichotomy of 体用 (taiyō, “substance and function”).

• (Tokyo) よーげん [yóꜜògèǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1][2]
• (Tokyo) よーげん [yòógéꜜǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])^[1][2]
• IPA^(key): [jo̞ːɡẽ̞ɴ]

用(よう)言(げん) • (yōgen) ^{←ようげん (yougen)?}

1. (grammar) an inflected 自立語 (jiritsugo, “free word”) in Japanese or Korean grammar

   Hypernym: 自立語 (jiritsugo)

   Hyponyms: 形容詞 (keiyōshi), 形容動詞 (keiyō dōshi), 動詞 (dōshi)

   Coordinate term: 体言 (taigen)

• 活(かつ)用(よう)語(ご) (katsuyōgo)

• 活(かつ)用(よう) (katsuyō)
• 連(れん)用(よう) (ren'yō)

用言 • (yong'eon) (hangeul 용언)

1. hanja form^? of 용언 (“declinable word (in Korean or Japanese)”)