爆笑
Chinese
editto crack; to explode or burst | laugh; smile | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (爆笑) | 爆 | 笑 | |
simp. #(爆笑) | 爆 | 笑 |
Etymology
editWasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 爆笑 (bakushō).[1]
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄠˋ ㄒㄧㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bàosiào
- Wade–Giles: pao4-hsiao4
- Yale: bàu-syàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bawshiaw
- Palladius: баосяо (baosjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- Homophones:
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爆笑
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: baau3 siu3
- Yale: baau siu
- Cantonese Pinyin: baau3 siu3
- Guangdong Romanization: bao3 xiu3
- Sinological IPA (key): /paːu̯³³ siːu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
edit爆笑
Synonyms
edit- 大笑 (dàxiào)
References
edit- ^ 汉语外来词词典 [Chinese Loanword Dictionary] (in Chinese), 1984, page 122
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
爆 | 笑 |
ばく Grade: S |
しょう Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit爆笑 • (bakushō) ←ばくせう (bakuseu)?
- uproarious laughter
Verb
edit爆笑する • (bakushō suru) ←ばくせう (bakuseu)?intransitive suru (stem 爆笑し (bakushō shi), past 爆笑した (bakushō shita))
- to roar with laughter
Conjugation
editConjugation of "爆笑する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 爆笑し | ばくしょうし | bakushō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 爆笑し | ばくしょうし | bakushō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 爆笑する | ばくしょうする | bakushō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 爆笑する | ばくしょうする | bakushō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 爆笑すれ | ばくしょうすれ | bakushō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 爆笑せよ¹ 爆笑しろ² |
ばくしょうせよ¹ ばくしょうしろ² |
bakushō seyo¹ bakushō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 爆笑される | ばくしょうされる | bakushō sareru | |
Causative | 爆笑させる 爆笑さす |
ばくしょうさせる ばくしょうさす |
bakushō saseru bakushō sasu | |
Potential | 爆笑できる | ばくしょうできる | bakushō dekiru | |
Volitional | 爆笑しよう | ばくしょうしよう | bakushō shiyō | |
Negative | 爆笑しない | ばくしょうしない | bakushō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 爆笑せず | ばくしょうせず | bakushō sezu | |
Formal | 爆笑します | ばくしょうします | bakushō shimasu | |
Perfective | 爆笑した | ばくしょうした | bakushō shita | |
Conjunctive | 爆笑して | ばくしょうして | bakushō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 爆笑すれば | ばくしょうすれば | bakushō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
edit- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Korean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
爆 | 笑 |
Noun
editCategories:
- Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese
- Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese
- Chinese terms derived from Japanese
- Wasei kango
- Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 爆
- Chinese terms spelled with 笑
- zh:Laughter
- Japanese terms spelled with 爆 read as ばく
- Japanese terms spelled with 笑 read as しょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms