See also: 润
|
Translingual
editHan character
edit潤 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水日弓土 (EANG), four-corner 37120, composition ⿰氵閏)
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 649, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18255
- Dae Jaweon: page 1060, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1748, character 2
- Unihan data for U+6F64
Chinese
edittrad. | 潤 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 润 |
Glyph origin
editPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *njuns) and ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 閏 (OC *njuns, “surplus”) — an ample amount of moisture.
Etymology 1
editPronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jeon6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yun
- Northern Min (KCR): nē̤ng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: rùn
- Wade–Giles: jun4
- Yale: rwùn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruenn
- Palladius: жунь (žunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐu̯ən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jeon6
- Yale: yeuhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: joen6
- Guangdong Romanization: yên6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɵn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yun
- Hakka Romanization System: iun
- Hagfa Pinyim: yun4
- Sinological IPA: /i̯un⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yun
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)iun
- Hagfa Pinyim: yun4
- Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯un⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: nē̤ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /nœyŋ⁵⁵/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: nywinH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*njuns/
Definitions
edit潤
- wet; moist; damp
- sleek; glossy
- to moisten; to wet; to dampen
- to polish (a piece of writing, etc.); to touch up; to embellish; to enrich
- profit (excess of revenue over cost)
- (Cantonese) to ridicule; to tease; to make fun of
Synonyms
edit- (wet):
- (profit):
Compounds
edit- 不潤/不润
- 光潤/光润 (guāngrùn)
- 冰清玉潤/冰清玉润
- 分潤/分润 (fēnrùn)
- 利潤/利润 (lìrùn)
- 刪潤/删润
- 利潤所得/利润所得
- 圓潤/圆润 (yuánrùn)
- 平均利潤/平均利润
- 德潤傭書/德润佣书
- 才非玉潤/才非玉润
- 抃風舞潤/抃风舞润
- 於民潤國/于民润国
- 沾潤/沾润
- 河潤/河润
- 津潤/津润
- 浸潤/浸润 (jìnrùn)
- 浸潤之譖/浸润之谮
- 淹潤/淹润
- 滋潤/滋润 (zīrùn)
- 滑潤/滑润 (huárùn)
- 溫潤/温润 (wēnrùn)
- 溼潤/湿润 (shīrùn)
- 溫潤如玉/温润如玉
- 潤下/润下
- 潤喉/润喉 (rùnhóu)
- 潤屋/润屋 (rùnwū)
- 潤屋潤身/润屋润身
- 潤格/润格
- 潤溼/润湿 (rùnshī)
- 潤滑/润滑 (rùnhuá)
- 潤滑劑/润滑剂 (rùnhuájì)
- 潤滑油/润滑油 (rùnhuáyóu)
- 潤澤/润泽 (rùnzé)
- 潤益/润益
- 潤筆/润笔 (rùnbǐ)
- 潤肺/润肺
- 潤膚/润肤 (rùnfū)
- 潤膩/润腻
- 潤色/润色 (rùnsè)
- 潤資/润资 (rùnzī)
- 潤身/润身 (rùnshēn)
- 潤飾/润饰 (rùnshì)
- 潤餅/润饼 (rùnbǐng)
- 玉潤珠圓/玉润珠圆
- 珠圓玉潤/珠圆玉润 (zhūyuányùrùn)
- 瑩潤/莹润
- 礎潤而雨/础润而雨
- 祛痰潤肺/祛痰润肺
- 紅潤/红润 (hóngrùn)
- 經濟利潤/经济利润
- 脂膏不潤/脂膏不润
- 脩潤/脩润
- 膏潤/膏润
- 豐潤/丰润 (fēngrùn)
- 風調雨潤/风调雨润
- 香潤玉溫/香润玉温
- 鮮潤/鲜润
Etymology 2
editOrthographic borrowing from English run, via Hanyu Pinyin rùn.
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: rùn
- Wade–Giles: jun4
- Yale: rwùn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruenn
- Palladius: жунь (žunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐu̯ən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
edit潤
- (neologism, Mainland China, Internet slang) to run away; to flee
- (neologism, Mainland China, Internet slang) to emigrate, usually in the context of leaving (running away from) mainland China
Compounds
editJapanese
editKanji
edit潤
Readings
edit- Go-on: にん (nin)
- Kan-on: じゅん (jun, Jōyō)
- Kun: うるおう (uruou, 潤う, Jōyō)、うるおい (uruoi, 潤い)、うるむ (urumu, 潤む, Jōyō)、うるおす (uruosu, 潤す, Jōyō)、めぐみ (megumi)
Proper noun
edit- a male given name
Korean
editHanja
edit潤 • (yun) (hangeul 윤, revised yun, McCune–Reischauer yun, Yale yun)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit潤: Hán Nôm readings: nhuần, nhuận
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Han ideogrammic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Northern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Northern Min adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Northern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 潤
- Cantonese Chinese
- Cantonese terms with usage examples
- Chinese terms borrowed from English
- Chinese orthographic borrowings from English
- Chinese terms derived from English
- Chinese neologisms
- Mainland China Chinese
- Chinese internet slang
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading にん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading じゅん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading うるお・う
- Japanese kanji with kun reading うるお・い
- Japanese kanji with kun reading うる・む
- Japanese kanji with kun reading うるお・す
- Japanese kanji with kun reading めぐみ
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 潤
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese given names
- Japanese male given names
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters