欠伸
Chinese
editdeficient; owe; to lack deficient; owe; to lack; yawn |
to stretch; to extend | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (欠伸) |
欠 | 伸 | |
alternative forms | 欠申 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˋ ㄕㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ciànshen
- Wade–Giles: chʻien4-shên1
- Yale: chyàn-shēn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiannshen
- Palladius: цяньшэнь (cjanʹšɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂən⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 欠伸
欠身
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: him3 san1
- Yale: him sān
- Cantonese Pinyin: him3 san1
- Guangdong Romanization: him3 sen1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiːm³³ sɐn⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
欠伸
欠身
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Verb
edit欠伸
Related terms
editJapanese
editEtymology 1
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
欠 | 伸 |
あくび | |
Grade: 4 | Grade: S |
jukujikun |
The kanji spelling is jukujikun (熟字訓), borrowed from Chinese 欠伸 (qiànshēn).
Definitions
editFor pronunciation and definitions of 欠伸 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 欠伸, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 2
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
欠 | 伸 |
けん Grade: 4 |
しん Grade: S |
kan'on |
Learned borrowing from Chinese 欠伸 (qiànshēn). First attested in the early 1300s writings of Zen monk 明極楚俊 (Minki Soshun), an immigrant to Japan from the Yuan dynasty in China.[1]
This reading appears to be largely obsolete in modern Japanese, and the term is not listed in all dictionaries.[2]
Pronunciation
editNoun
edit欠伸 • (kenshin) ←けんしん (kensin)?
- yawning and stretching
References
editKorean
editHanja in this term | |
---|---|
欠 | 伸 |
Noun
editCategories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 欠
- Chinese terms spelled with 伸
- Japanese terms spelled with 欠
- Japanese terms spelled with 伸
- Japanese terms read with jukujikun
- Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun
- Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Chinese
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with 欠 read as けん
- Japanese terms spelled with 伸 read as しん
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese learned borrowings from Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- ja:Body language
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms