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Chinese

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material
material; stuff; grain
material; stuff; grain; feed; to expect; to anticipate; to guess
 
trad. (材料)
simp. #(材料)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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材料

  1. material; stuff; ingredient
    材料加工工程  ―  cáiliào jiāgōng gōngchéng  ―  material processing engineering
    植物材料  ―  zhíwù cáiliào  ―  plant material
  2. data
  3. reference material; document; documentation; information; source
    促銷材料促销材料  ―  cùxiāo cáiliào  ―  promotional material
    提供材料  ―  xū tígōng cáiliào  ―  supporting documentation
    一手材料  ―  yīshǒu cáiliào  ―  firsthand information; primary source
    材料水分真實 [MSC, trad.]
    材料水分真实 [MSC, simp.]
    Zhè xiē cáiliào yǒu shuǐfèn, bù zhēnshí. [Pinyin]
    These sources are not genuine as they contain exaggerations.
  4. (figurative) makings; material (person of a specified quality)

Synonyms

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  • (makings):

Antonyms

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  • (antonym(s) of makings):

Derived terms

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See also

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Japanese

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Kanji in this term
ざい
Grade: 4
りょう
Grade: 4
on'yomi

Etymology

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From Middle Chinese compound 材料 (dzoj lewH, literally materials + ingredients). Compare modern Mandarin reading cáiliào.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(ざい)(りょう) (zairyō

  1. a concrete material:
    1. ingredients for food
    2. materials for building something, such as furniture
  2. abstract material:
    1. data
    2. a subject to write about
    3. news
    4. a factor influencing markets

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja in this term

Noun

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材料 (jaeryo) (hangeul 재료)

  1. hanja form? of 재료 (material; ingredient)

References

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Vietnamese

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chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

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材料

  1. chữ Hán form of tài liệu (document).