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Wiktionary

慟

See also: 恸
慟 U+615F, 慟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-615F
← 慞
[U+615E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 慠 →
[U+6160]

Translingual

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Han character

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慟 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 心竹土尸 (PHGS), four-corner 94027, composition ⿰忄動)

  1. sadness, grief
  2. mourn
  3. be moved

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 399, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11103
  • Dae Jaweon: page 738, character 22
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2346, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+615F

Chinese

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trad. 慟
simp. 恸
alternative forms 憅／𮲄
𢣛

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 慟
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
 
Characters in the same phonetic series (重) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
撞 *rdoːŋ, *rdoːŋs
幢 *rdoːŋ, *rdoːŋs
橦 *rdoːŋ, *doːŋ, *tjoŋ
噇 *rdoːŋ
𩪘 *rdoːŋ
艟 *rdoːŋs, *tʰjoŋ
憧 *rdoːŋs, *tʰjoŋ
畽 *tʰoːnʔ, *tʰuːnʔ
董 *toːŋʔ
蕫 *toːŋʔ, *doːŋ
箽 *toːŋʔ
懂 *toːŋʔ
湩 *toːŋs, *tuːŋʔ, *toŋs
曈 *tʰoːŋ, *tʰoːŋʔ, *doːŋ
童 *doːŋ
僮 *doːŋ
瞳 *doːŋ
罿 *doːŋ, *tʰjoŋ
犝 *doːŋ
潼 *doːŋ, *tʰjoŋ
穜 *doːŋ, *doŋ
動 *doːŋʔ
慟 *doːŋs
堹 *toŋs
諥 *toŋs
蹱 *tʰoŋ, *tʰoŋs, *tjoŋ
重 *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs
緟 *doŋ, *doŋs
蝩 *doŋ
褈 *doŋ, *tʰjoŋ
鐘 *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ
鍾 *tjoŋ
籦 *tjoŋ
種 *tjoŋʔ, *tjoŋs
腫 *tjoŋʔ
踵 *tjoŋʔ
歱 *tjoŋʔ
喠 *tjoŋʔ, *tʰjoŋʔ
偅 *tjoŋs
衝 *tʰjoŋ
揰 *tʰjoŋs
尰 *djoŋʔ

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 慟
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 東 (1)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 徒弄切
Baxter duwngH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/duŋH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/duŋH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/duŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/dəwŋH/
Li
Rong 		/duŋH/
Wang
Li 		/duŋH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/dʱuŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		dòng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		dung6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 慟
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		tòng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ duwngH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[d]ˁoŋʔ-s/
English grieved

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 慟
Reading # 1/1
No. 17450
Phonetic
component 		重
Rime
group 		東
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		洞
Old
Chinese 		/*doːŋs/

Definitions

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慟

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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慟

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. lament, grieve

Readings

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  • Go-on: ずう (zū)
  • Kan-on: とう (tō)
  • Kan’yō-on: どう (dō)
  • Kun: なげく (nageku, 慟く)

Compounds

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Korean

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Hanja

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慟 (eum 통 (tong))

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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慟: Hán Nôm readings: đỏng

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