工事
Chinese
editwork; worker; skill work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labour |
matter; thing; item matter; thing; item; work; affair | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (工事) |
工 | 事 | |
anagram | 事工 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gung1 si6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kûng-sṳ
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kang-sīr / kang-sū / kong-sū
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gongshìh
- Wade–Giles: kung1-shih4
- Yale: gūng-shr̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongshyh
- Palladius: гунши (gunši)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 公事
公室
公式
公示
宮室/宫室
工事
攻勢/攻势
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gung1 si6
- Yale: gūng sih
- Cantonese Pinyin: gung1 si6
- Guangdong Romanization: gung1 xi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ siː²²/
- Homophones:
公事
公示
工事
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûng-sṳ
- Hakka Romanization System: gungˊ sii
- Hagfa Pinyim: gung1 si4
- Sinological IPA: /kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-sīr
- Tâi-lô: kang-sīr
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ³³ sɯ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-sū
- Tâi-lô: kang-sū
- Phofsit Daibuun: kangsu
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ su³³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-sū
- Tâi-lô: kong-sū
- Phofsit Daibuun: kongsu
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² su²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Noun
edit工事
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
工 | 事 |
こう Grade: 2 |
じ Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Noun
edit- construction work
- roadwork
Verb
edit工事する • (kōji suru) suru (stem 工事し (kōji shi), past 工事した (kōji shita))
- do construction work
- work on the roads
Conjugation
editConjugation of "工事する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 工事し | こうじし | kōji shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 工事し | こうじし | kōji shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 工事する | こうじする | kōji suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 工事する | こうじする | kōji suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 工事すれ | こうじすれ | kōji sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 工事せよ¹ 工事しろ² |
こうじせよ¹ こうじしろ² |
kōji seyo¹ kōji shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 工事される | こうじされる | kōji sareru | |
Causative | 工事させる 工事さす |
こうじさせる こうじさす |
kōji saseru kōji sasu | |
Potential | 工事できる | こうじできる | kōji dekiru | |
Volitional | 工事しよう | こうじしよう | kōji shiyō | |
Negative | 工事しない | こうじしない | kōji shinai | |
Negative continuative | 工事せず | こうじせず | kōji sezu | |
Formal | 工事します | こうじします | kōji shimasu | |
Perfective | 工事した | こうじした | kōji shita | |
Conjunctive | 工事して | こうじして | kōji shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 工事すれば | こうじすれば | kōji sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 工
- Chinese terms spelled with 事
- Advanced Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 工 read as こう
- Japanese terms spelled with 事 read as じ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs