[go: up one dir, main page]

U+53A5, 厥
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-53A5

[U+53A4]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+53A6]

Translingual

edit

Han character

edit

(Kangxi radical 27, +10, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一廿山人 (MTUO), four-corner 71282, composition )

Derived characters

edit

References

edit
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 162, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2992
  • Dae Jaweon: page 370, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 76, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+53A5

Chinese

edit
simp. and trad.
2nd round simp.
alternative forms 𣅲

Glyph origin

edit
Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
 

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kod, *kud) : semantic + phonetic (OC *kod).

Etymology 1

edit

Pronunciation

edit


Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (28)
Final () (68)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter kjwot
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʉɐt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʷiɐt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiuɐt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kuat̚/
Li
Rong
/kiuɐt̚/
Wang
Li
/kĭwɐt̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ki̯wɐt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jue
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gyut3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 7229
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kod/

Definitions

edit

  1. to faint; to lose consciousness
  2. a surname

Compounds

edit

Etymology 2

edit

Bodman (1980) relates it to Tibetan ཁྱོད (khyod, you).

Pronunciation

edit


Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (28)
Final () (68)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter kjwot
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʉɐt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʷiɐt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiuɐt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kuat̚/
Li
Rong
/kiuɐt̚/
Wang
Li
/kĭwɐt̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ki̯wɐt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jue
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gyut3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jué
Middle
Chinese
‹ kjwot ›
Old
Chinese
/*kot/
English (3p possessive pronoun)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 7229
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kod/

Definitions

edit

  1. his; her; its; their

Compounds

edit

Etymology 3

edit

Pronunciation

edit


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (28)
Final () (60)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter kjut
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɨut̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/kiut̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiuət̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kut̚/
Li
Rong
/kiuət̚/
Wang
Li
/kĭuət̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ki̯uət̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ju
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gwat1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 7247
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kud/

Definitions

edit

  1. Only used in 突厥 (Tūjué).

Etymology 4

edit

Contraction of (kì â).

Pronunciation

edit

Definitions

edit

  1. (Hakka) his; her
    [Sixian Hakka]  ―  kiâ [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ]  ―  his/her father
Coordinate terms
edit

Japanese

edit

Kanji

edit

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

edit
  • On (unclassified): けつ (ketsu)くつ (kutsu)
  • Kun: その (sono)それ (sore)

Korean

edit

Hanja

edit

(eumhun (geu gwol))

  1. hanja form? of (he, she, it, they)
  2. barbarian tribe or country, eg., (돌궐, originally, 돌굴), compare (번국), (번국)

(eumhun 나라이름 (naraireum gul))

  1. hanja form? of (used in place names)

Vietnamese

edit

Han character

edit

: Hán Nôm readings: cột, quyết

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

edit