тар
Bashkir
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār (“narrow”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editтар • (tar)
- (pertaining to width) narrow
- Тар тимер юлы.
- Tar timer yulı.
- Narrow-gauge railway/ railroad.
- (pertaining to size, area) small, confined
- Тар бүлмә.
- Tar bülmə.
- A small room
- Донъя тар икән.
- Donʺya tar ikən.
- It's a small world, as it happens
- (pertaining to time) limited
- Ваҡытым тар.
- Vaqıtım tar.
- I am short of time
- (of clothes) tight
- (of people) narrow-minded
Synonyms
editAntonyms
edit- киң (kiñ)
Chuvash
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *teŕ-. Cognate with Azerbaijani təzmək etc.
Verb
editтар • (tar)
- to run away
Evenki
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Tungusic *tari, compare Even тарак (tarak), Manchu ᡨᡝᡵᡝ (tere), Nanai тэй (tej).
Pronoun
editтар • (tar)
Kazakh
editAlternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | تار |
Cyrillic | тар |
Latin | tar |
Etymology
editFrom Old Turkic tar, from Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār (“narrow”).
Adjective
editтар • (tar)
Komi-Permyak
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Permic *tår. Possible cognates include Finnish teeri.
Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian тар (tar) and Udmurt тур (tur).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editтар • (tar)
Declension
editDeclension of тар (stem: тар-) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | тар (tar) | таррез (tarrez) | |
accusative | I* | тар (tar) | таррез (tarrez) |
II* | тарӧс (tarös) | таррезӧс (tarrezös) | |
instrumental | тарӧн (tarön) | таррезӧн (tarrezön) | |
comitative | таркӧт (tarköt) | таррезкӧт (tarrezköt) | |
caritive | тартӧг (tartög) | таррезтӧг (tarreztög) | |
consecutive | тарла (tarla) | таррезла (tarrezla) | |
genitive | тарлӧн (tarlön) | таррезлӧн (tarrezlön) | |
ablative | тарлісь (tarliś) | таррезлісь (tarrezliś) | |
dative | тарлӧ (tarlö) | таррезлӧ (tarrezlö) | |
inessive | тарын (taryn) | таррезын (tarrezyn) | |
elative | тарись (tariś) | таррезісь (tarreziś) | |
illative | тарӧ (tarö) | таррезӧ (tarrezö) | |
egressive | тарсянь (tarśań) | таррезсянь (tarrezśań) | |
approximative | тарлань (tarlań) | таррезлань (tarrezlań) | |
terminative | I | тарӧдз (tarödź) | таррезӧдз (tarrezödź) |
II | тарви (tarvi) | таррезви (tarrezvi) | |
prolative | тарӧт (taröt) | таррезӧт (tarrezöt) | |
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. |
Possessive declension of тар | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
References
edit- R. M. Batalova, A. S. Krivoshchekova-Gantman (1985) Коми-пермяцко-русский словарь [Komi-Permyak-Russian dictionary][1], Moscow: Русский язык, page 470
Kumyk
editAdjective
editтар • (tar)
Antonyms
edit- генг (geñ)
Further reading
edit- Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “тар”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН
Kyrgyz
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār (“narrow”).
Adjective
editтар • (tar) (comparative [please provide], superlative [please provide], Arabic spelling تار)
Nogai
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār.
Adjective
editтар • (tar)
References
edit- N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “тар”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN
Ossetian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram, from Proto-Indo-European *temH-. Akin to Persian تار.
Adjective
editтар • (tar)
Russian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editтар • (tar) f inan pl
Southern Altai
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār (“narrow”). Cognate with Kazakh тар (tar), Kyrgyz тар (tar), Crimean Tatar tar, Kumyk тар (tar), Azerbaijani dar, Turkish dar, Shor тар, Western Yugur tar, etc.
Adjective
editтар • (tar)
Antonyms
editTatar
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār. Cognate to Bashkir тар (tar), etc.
Adjective
editтар • (tar)
Tuvan
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *d(i)ār.
Adjective
editтар • (tar)
- Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bashkir lemmas
- Bashkir adjectives
- Bashkir terms with usage examples
- Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Chuvash lemmas
- Chuvash verbs
- Evenki terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic
- Evenki terms derived from Proto-Tungusic
- Evenki lemmas
- Evenki pronouns
- Kazakh terms derived from Old Turkic
- Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh adjectives
- Komi-Permyak terms inherited from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Permyak terms derived from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Permyak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Komi-Permyak lemmas
- Komi-Permyak nouns
- koi:Birds
- Kumyk lemmas
- Kumyk adjectives
- Kyrgyz terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Kyrgyz lemmas
- Kyrgyz adjectives
- Nogai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Nogai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Nogai lemmas
- Nogai adjectives
- Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ossetian lemmas
- Ossetian adjectives
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian noun forms
- Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai lemmas
- Southern Altai adjectives
- Tatar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Tatar terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Tatar lemmas
- Tatar adjectives
- Tuvan terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Tuvan lemmas
- Tuvan adjectives