[go: up one dir, main page]

See also: кӯча

Bulgarian

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek κουκκιά pl (koukkiá, beans). Cognate with Old East Slavic кутья (kutĭja, kutia).

Attested as кoуциꙗ (koucija) in Church Slavonic texts.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [koˈt͡ʃa̟]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

edit

куча́ (kučáf

  1. (dialectal, Eastern Orthodoxy) kutia (boiled grains given for commemoration of deceased people)
    Synonym: жито за помен (žito za pomen)

Declension

edit

References

edit
  • куча”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “кучя (куч'а)”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 173

Russian

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuča.

Noun

edit

ку́ча (kúčaf inan (genitive ку́чи, nominative plural ку́чи, genitive plural куч, relational adjective кучево́й, diminutive ку́чка)

  1. heap, pile
    Synonym: гру́да (grúda)
  2. a lot (a large amount)
    Synonyms: ма́сса (mássa), (colloquial) у́йма (újma)
  3. (computing) heap
    фибона́ччиева ку́чаfibonáččijeva kúčaFibonacci heap
    выделе́ние па́мяти в ку́чеvydelénije pámjati v kúčeallocating memory on the heap
  4. (vulgar) pile, steaming pile (of excrement)
Declension
edit
edit
Descendants
edit
  • Yakut: кууча (kuuca)

References

edit
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “куча”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Etymology 2

edit

Inherited from Old East Slavic куча (kuča), from Proto-Slavic *kǫťa. Doublet of ку́ща (kúšča), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.

Noun

edit

ку́ча (kúčaf inan (genitive ку́чи, nominative plural ку́чи, genitive plural куч)

  1. (dialectal) a hut made of human-height poles covered with dirt

References

edit
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1985), “*kǫtja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 12 (*koulъkъ – *kroma/*kromъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 70