قوي
Arabic
editRoot |
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ق و ي (q w y) |
5 terms |
Etymology 1
editPronunciation
editVerb
editقَوِيَ • (qawiya) I (non-past يَقْوَى (yaqwā), verbal noun قُوَّة (quwwa))
- to be or become strong, powerful
- to be able to do something about; to have influence over; to be able to cope with; to be superior to [with عَلَى (ʕalā) or بِ (bi) ‘something’]
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of قَوِيَ (I, final-weak, i ~ a, impersonal passive, verbal noun قُوَّة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
قُوَّة quwwa | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
قَوِيّ qawiyy | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَقْوِيّ maqwiyy | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَوِيتُ qawītu |
قَوِيتَ qawīta |
قَوِيَ qawiya |
قَوِيتُمَا qawītumā |
قَوِيَا qawiyā |
قَوِينَا qawīnā |
قَوِيتُمْ qawītum |
قَوُوا qawū | |||
f | قَوِيتِ qawīti |
قَوِيَتْ qawiyat |
قَوِيَتَا qawiyatā |
قَوِيتُنَّ qawītunna |
قَوِينَ qawīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَقْوَى ʔaqwā |
تَقْوَى taqwā |
يَقْوَى yaqwā |
تَقْوَيَانِ taqwayāni |
يَقْوَيَانِ yaqwayāni |
نَقْوَى naqwā |
تَقْوَوْنَ taqwawna |
يَقْوَوْنَ yaqwawna | |||
f | تَقْوَيْنَ taqwayna |
تَقْوَى taqwā |
تَقْوَيَانِ taqwayāni |
تَقْوَيْنَ taqwayna |
يَقْوَيْنَ yaqwayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَقْوَى ʔaqwā |
تَقْوَى taqwā |
يَقْوَى yaqwā |
تَقْوَيَا taqwayā |
يَقْوَيَا yaqwayā |
نَقْوَى naqwā |
تَقْوَوْا taqwaw |
يَقْوَوْا yaqwaw | |||
f | تَقْوَيْ taqway |
تَقْوَى taqwā |
تَقْوَيَا taqwayā |
تَقْوَيْنَ taqwayna |
يَقْوَيْنَ yaqwayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَقْوَ ʔaqwa |
تَقْوَ taqwa |
يَقْوَ yaqwa |
تَقْوَيَا taqwayā |
يَقْوَيَا yaqwayā |
نَقْوَ naqwa |
تَقْوَوْا taqwaw |
يَقْوَوْا yaqwaw | |||
f | تَقْوَيْ taqway |
تَقْوَ taqwa |
تَقْوَيَا taqwayā |
تَقْوَيْنَ taqwayna |
يَقْوَيْنَ yaqwayna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِقْوَ iqwa |
اِقْوَيَا iqwayā |
اِقْوَوْا iqwaw |
||||||||
f | اِقْوَيْ iqway |
اِقْوَيْنَ iqwayna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | قُوِيَ quwiya |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُقْوَى yuqwā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُقْوَى yuqwā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُقْوَ yuqwa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Antonyms
edit- ضَعُفَ (ḍaʕufa)
Verb
editقَوِيَ • (qawiya) I (non-past يَقْوَى (yaqwā), verbal noun قِيّ (qiyy) or قَوَايَة (qawāya))
- to be depopulated, to be empty
Conjugation
editverbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
قِيّ, قَوَايَة qiyy, qawāya | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
قَوٍ qawin | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَوِيتُ qawītu |
قَوِيتَ qawīta |
قَوِيَ qawiya |
قَوِيتُمَا qawītumā |
قَوِيَا qawiyā |
قَوِينَا qawīnā |
قَوِيتُمْ qawītum |
قَوُوا qawū | |||
f | قَوِيتِ qawīti |
قَوِيَتْ qawiyat |
قَوِيَتَا qawiyatā |
قَوِيتُنَّ qawītunna |
قَوِينَ qawīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَقْوَى ʔaqwā |
تَقْوَى taqwā |
يَقْوَى yaqwā |
تَقْوَيَانِ taqwayāni |
يَقْوَيَانِ yaqwayāni |
نَقْوَى naqwā |
تَقْوَوْنَ taqwawna |
يَقْوَوْنَ yaqwawna | |||
f | تَقْوَيْنَ taqwayna |
تَقْوَى taqwā |
تَقْوَيَانِ taqwayāni |
تَقْوَيْنَ taqwayna |
يَقْوَيْنَ yaqwayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَقْوَى ʔaqwā |
تَقْوَى taqwā |
يَقْوَى yaqwā |
تَقْوَيَا taqwayā |
يَقْوَيَا yaqwayā |
نَقْوَى naqwā |
تَقْوَوْا taqwaw |
يَقْوَوْا yaqwaw | |||
f | تَقْوَيْ taqway |
تَقْوَى taqwā |
تَقْوَيَا taqwayā |
تَقْوَيْنَ taqwayna |
يَقْوَيْنَ yaqwayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَقْوَ ʔaqwa |
تَقْوَ taqwa |
يَقْوَ yaqwa |
تَقْوَيَا taqwayā |
يَقْوَيَا yaqwayā |
نَقْوَ naqwa |
تَقْوَوْا taqwaw |
يَقْوَوْا yaqwaw | |||
f | تَقْوَيْ taqway |
تَقْوَ taqwa |
تَقْوَيَا taqwayā |
تَقْوَيْنَ taqwayna |
يَقْوَيْنَ yaqwayna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِقْوَ iqwa |
اِقْوَيَا iqwayā |
اِقْوَوْا iqwaw |
||||||||
f | اِقْوَيْ iqway |
اِقْوَيْنَ iqwayna |
Verb
editقَوِيَ • (qawiya) I (non-past يَقْوَى (yaqwā), verbal noun قَوًى (qawan))
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of قَوِيَ (I, final-weak, i ~ a, no passive, verbal noun قَوًى)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
قَوًى qawan | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
? ? | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَوِيتُ qawītu |
قَوِيتَ qawīta |
قَوِيَ qawiya |
قَوِيتُمَا qawītumā |
قَوِيَا qawiyā |
قَوِينَا qawīnā |
قَوِيتُمْ qawītum |
قَوُوا qawū | |||
f | قَوِيتِ qawīti |
قَوِيَتْ qawiyat |
قَوِيَتَا qawiyatā |
قَوِيتُنَّ qawītunna |
قَوِينَ qawīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَقْوَى ʔaqwā |
تَقْوَى taqwā |
يَقْوَى yaqwā |
تَقْوَيَانِ taqwayāni |
يَقْوَيَانِ yaqwayāni |
نَقْوَى naqwā |
تَقْوَوْنَ taqwawna |
يَقْوَوْنَ yaqwawna | |||
f | تَقْوَيْنَ taqwayna |
تَقْوَى taqwā |
تَقْوَيَانِ taqwayāni |
تَقْوَيْنَ taqwayna |
يَقْوَيْنَ yaqwayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَقْوَى ʔaqwā |
تَقْوَى taqwā |
يَقْوَى yaqwā |
تَقْوَيَا taqwayā |
يَقْوَيَا yaqwayā |
نَقْوَى naqwā |
تَقْوَوْا taqwaw |
يَقْوَوْا yaqwaw | |||
f | تَقْوَيْ taqway |
تَقْوَى taqwā |
تَقْوَيَا taqwayā |
تَقْوَيْنَ taqwayna |
يَقْوَيْنَ yaqwayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَقْوَ ʔaqwa |
تَقْوَ taqwa |
يَقْوَ yaqwa |
تَقْوَيَا taqwayā |
يَقْوَيَا yaqwayā |
نَقْوَ naqwa |
تَقْوَوْا taqwaw |
يَقْوَوْا yaqwaw | |||
f | تَقْوَيْ taqway |
تَقْوَ taqwa |
تَقْوَيَا taqwayā |
تَقْوَيْنَ taqwayna |
يَقْوَيْنَ yaqwayna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِقْوَ iqwa |
اِقْوَيَا iqwayā |
اِقْوَوْا iqwaw |
||||||||
f | اِقْوَيْ iqway |
اِقْوَيْنَ iqwayna |
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editقَوِيّ • (qawiyy) (feminine قَوِيَّة (qawiyya), masculine plural أَقْوِيَاء (ʔaqwiyāʔ), feminine plural قَوِيَّات (qawiyyāt), elative أَقْوَى (ʔaqwā))
Declension
editDeclension of adjective قَوِيّ (qawiyy)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | قَوِي qawī |
الْقَوِي al-qawī |
قَوِيَّة qawiyya |
الْقَوِيَّة al-qawiyya |
Nominative | قَوِيٌّ qawiyyun |
الْقَوِيُّ al-qawiyyu |
قَوِيَّةٌ qawiyyatun |
الْقَوِيَّةُ al-qawiyyatu |
Accusative | قَوِيًّا qawiyyan |
الْقَوِيَّ al-qawiyya |
قَوِيَّةً qawiyyatan |
الْقَوِيَّةَ al-qawiyyata |
Genitive | قَوِيٍّ qawiyyin |
الْقَوِيِّ al-qawiyyi |
قَوِيَّةٍ qawiyyatin |
الْقَوِيَّةِ al-qawiyyati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | قَوِيَّيْن qawiyyayn |
الْقَوِيَّيْن al-qawiyyayn |
قَوِيَّتَيْن qawiyyatayn |
الْقَوِيَّتَيْن al-qawiyyatayn |
Nominative | قَوِيَّانِ qawiyyāni |
الْقَوِيَّانِ al-qawiyyāni |
قَوِيَّتَانِ qawiyyatāni |
الْقَوِيَّتَانِ al-qawiyyatāni |
Accusative | قَوِيَّيْنِ qawiyyayni |
الْقَوِيَّيْنِ al-qawiyyayni |
قَوِيَّتَيْنِ qawiyyatayni |
الْقَوِيَّتَيْنِ al-qawiyyatayni |
Genitive | قَوِيَّيْنِ qawiyyayni |
الْقَوِيَّيْنِ al-qawiyyayni |
قَوِيَّتَيْنِ qawiyyatayni |
الْقَوِيَّتَيْنِ al-qawiyyatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَقْوِيَاء ʔaqwiyāʔ |
الْأَقْوِيَاء al-ʔaqwiyāʔ |
قَوِيَّات qawiyyāt |
الْقَوِيَّات al-qawiyyāt |
Nominative | أَقْوِيَاءُ ʔaqwiyāʔu |
الْأَقْوِيَاءُ al-ʔaqwiyāʔu |
قَوِيَّاتٌ qawiyyātun |
الْقَوِيَّاتُ al-qawiyyātu |
Accusative | أَقْوِيَاءَ ʔaqwiyāʔa |
الْأَقْوِيَاءَ al-ʔaqwiyāʔa |
قَوِيَّاتٍ qawiyyātin |
الْقَوِيَّاتِ al-qawiyyāti |
Genitive | أَقْوِيَاءَ ʔaqwiyāʔa |
الْأَقْوِيَاءِ al-ʔaqwiyāʔi |
قَوِيَّاتٍ qawiyyātin |
الْقَوِيَّاتِ al-qawiyyāti |
Antonyms
edit- ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf)
Descendants
editEgyptian Arabic
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAdverb
editقوي • (ʾawi)
- very
- أنا تعبان قوي ― ana taʿbān ʾawi ― I'm very tired
Hijazi Arabic
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editقوي • (gawi) (feminine قويّة (gawiyya), common plural قوايا (gawāya), elative أقوى (ʾagwa))
South Levantine Arabic
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editقوي • (ʔawi) (feminine قويّة (ʔawiyye), masculine plural قوايا (ʔawāya), elative أقوى (ʔaʔwa))
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق و ي
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic final-weak form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with و as second radical
- Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic adverbs
- Egyptian Arabic terms with usage examples
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic adjectives
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic adjectives