ول
Bulgar
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *öl-.
Verb
editوَل (vel)
- (Volga Bulgar) to die
- جرمسَن شِونَ بَرسَ وَلتِ ― Çerimsen şıwne barse welti. ― He died when he get to the Çerimsen river.
References
edit- Erdal, Marcel (1993) Die Sprache der wolgabolgarischen Inschriften (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 42
- Róna-Tas, András (1976) “A Volga Bulgarıan Inscription from 1307”, in Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae[1] (in Bulgar), volume 30, number 2, page 155
- Tekin, Talât (1988) Volga Bulgar kitabeleri ve Volga Bulgarcası [Volga Bulgarian Ephitaphs and Volga Bulgarian Language][2] (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu Basımevi, →ISBN
Mazanderani
editEtymology
editProbably cognate with Parthian wxr- (waxr-, “to turn aside, twist”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editول (val)
Old Punjabi
editEtymology
editFrom Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Maharastri Prakrit 𑀉𑀯𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀺𑀬𑀇 (uvalliyaï)), from Sanskrit उपलीयते (upalīyate, “to lie close to”). Compare Old Marathi 𑘌𑘯𑘜𑘹 (oḷaṇe), 𑘪𑘻𑘯𑘜𑘹 (voḷaṇe).
Adverb
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وَلِّ (valli)
Descendants
editPersian
editEtymology 1
editRelated to ویلان (veylân). Perhaps related to Gilaki وشتن (vašten, “to allow”) (present stem “ول val”).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [wil]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [vel̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [vil]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | wil |
Dari reading? | wil |
Iranian reading? | vel |
Tajik reading? | vil |
Adjective
editول • (vel)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editFrom Fahlavīyāt, from Middle Persian [Term?].
Noun
editول • (vol or val)
Etymology 3
editA recent borrowing from English vole.
Noun
editول • (vol)
References
edit- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “ول”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
Punjabi
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Old Punjabi وَلِّ (valli), from Prakrit 𑀉𑀯𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀺𑀬𑀇 (uvalliyaï), from Sanskrit उपलीयते (upalīyate, “to lie close to”).
Noun
editول • (vallĭ) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਵੱਲ)
Postposition
editول • (vallĭ) (Gurmukhi spelling ਵੱਲ)
- in the direction of, toward
- Synonym: طَرف (t̤arf)
- اوہ اج-کلھ آپݨی پڑھائی ول دھیان رکھدا پیا ہے۔
- oh ajj kallh āpṇī paṛhā'ī vall dhiāṇ rakkhdā peyā hai.
- He is paying attention to his studies these days.
Etymology 2
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adjective
editول • (vall) (Gurmukhi spelling ਵੱਲ)
Further reading
edit- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “upalīyatē”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 104
Talysh
editEtymology
editAkin to Persian گل (gol); see there for more information.
Noun
editول (vel, vəl)
Ushojo
editNoun
editول (val)
- Bulgar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Bulgar terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Bulgar lemmas
- Bulgar verbs
- Bulgar terms with collocations
- Mazanderani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mazanderani lemmas
- Mazanderani adjectives
- Old Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Old Punjabi terms derived from the Sanskrit root ली
- Old Punjabi terms inherited from Paisaci Prakrit
- Old Punjabi terms derived from Paisaci Prakrit
- Old Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Old Punjabi lemmas
- Old Punjabi adverbs
- Old Punjabi adverbs in Shahmukhi script
- Old Punjabi terms with usage examples
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian adjectives
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with obsolete senses
- Persian terms borrowed from English
- Persian terms derived from English
- Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Punjabi terms inherited from Old Punjabi
- Punjabi terms derived from Old Punjabi
- Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit
- Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit
- Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi nouns
- Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script
- Punjabi masculine nouns
- Punjabi postpositions
- Punjabi postpositions in Shahmukhi script
- Punjabi terms with usage examples
- Punjabi adjectives
- Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script
- Talysh lemmas
- Talysh nouns
- Ushojo lemmas
- Ushojo nouns