نوم
Arabic
editEtymology 1.1
editRoot |
---|
ن و م (n w m) |
9 terms |
Pronunciation
editVerb
editنَوَّمَ • (nawwama) II (non-past يُنَوِّمُ (yunawwimu), verbal noun تَنْوِيم (tanwīm))
- (transitive) to lull to sleep, to put to bed, to put to sleep, to make lie down
- (transitive) to drowse
- (transitive) to sedate, to tranquilize, to anesthetize
- Synonym: خَدَّرَ (ḵaddara, “to benumb; to drug; to narcotize”)
- (transitive, by extension) to stupefy, to deaden, to numb
Conjugation
editverbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَنْوِيم tanwīm | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُنَوِّم munawwim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُنَوَّم munawwam | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نَوَّمْتُ nawwamtu |
نَوَّمْتَ nawwamta |
نَوَّمَ nawwama |
نَوَّمْتُمَا nawwamtumā |
نَوَّمَا nawwamā |
نَوَّمْنَا nawwamnā |
نَوَّمْتُمْ nawwamtum |
نَوَّمُوا nawwamū | |||
f | نَوَّمْتِ nawwamti |
نَوَّمَتْ nawwamat |
نَوَّمَتَا nawwamatā |
نَوَّمْتُنَّ nawwamtunna |
نَوَّمْنَ nawwamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنَوِّمُ ʔunawwimu |
تُنَوِّمُ tunawwimu |
يُنَوِّمُ yunawwimu |
تُنَوِّمَانِ tunawwimāni |
يُنَوِّمَانِ yunawwimāni |
نُنَوِّمُ nunawwimu |
تُنَوِّمُونَ tunawwimūna |
يُنَوِّمُونَ yunawwimūna | |||
f | تُنَوِّمِينَ tunawwimīna |
تُنَوِّمُ tunawwimu |
تُنَوِّمَانِ tunawwimāni |
تُنَوِّمْنَ tunawwimna |
يُنَوِّمْنَ yunawwimna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنَوِّمَ ʔunawwima |
تُنَوِّمَ tunawwima |
يُنَوِّمَ yunawwima |
تُنَوِّمَا tunawwimā |
يُنَوِّمَا yunawwimā |
نُنَوِّمَ nunawwima |
تُنَوِّمُوا tunawwimū |
يُنَوِّمُوا yunawwimū | |||
f | تُنَوِّمِي tunawwimī |
تُنَوِّمَ tunawwima |
تُنَوِّمَا tunawwimā |
تُنَوِّمْنَ tunawwimna |
يُنَوِّمْنَ yunawwimna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنَوِّمْ ʔunawwim |
تُنَوِّمْ tunawwim |
يُنَوِّمْ yunawwim |
تُنَوِّمَا tunawwimā |
يُنَوِّمَا yunawwimā |
نُنَوِّمْ nunawwim |
تُنَوِّمُوا tunawwimū |
يُنَوِّمُوا yunawwimū | |||
f | تُنَوِّمِي tunawwimī |
تُنَوِّمْ tunawwim |
تُنَوِّمَا tunawwimā |
تُنَوِّمْنَ tunawwimna |
يُنَوِّمْنَ yunawwimna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | نَوِّمْ nawwim |
نَوِّمَا nawwimā |
نَوِّمُوا nawwimū |
||||||||
f | نَوِّمِي nawwimī |
نَوِّمْنَ nawwimna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | نُوِّمْتُ nuwwimtu |
نُوِّمْتَ nuwwimta |
نُوِّمَ nuwwima |
نُوِّمْتُمَا nuwwimtumā |
نُوِّمَا nuwwimā |
نُوِّمْنَا nuwwimnā |
نُوِّمْتُمْ nuwwimtum |
نُوِّمُوا nuwwimū | |||
f | نُوِّمْتِ nuwwimti |
نُوِّمَتْ nuwwimat |
نُوِّمَتَا nuwwimatā |
نُوِّمْتُنَّ nuwwimtunna |
نُوِّمْنَ nuwwimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُنَوَّمُ ʔunawwamu |
تُنَوَّمُ tunawwamu |
يُنَوَّمُ yunawwamu |
تُنَوَّمَانِ tunawwamāni |
يُنَوَّمَانِ yunawwamāni |
نُنَوَّمُ nunawwamu |
تُنَوَّمُونَ tunawwamūna |
يُنَوَّمُونَ yunawwamūna | |||
f | تُنَوَّمِينَ tunawwamīna |
تُنَوَّمُ tunawwamu |
تُنَوَّمَانِ tunawwamāni |
تُنَوَّمْنَ tunawwamna |
يُنَوَّمْنَ yunawwamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُنَوَّمَ ʔunawwama |
تُنَوَّمَ tunawwama |
يُنَوَّمَ yunawwama |
تُنَوَّمَا tunawwamā |
يُنَوَّمَا yunawwamā |
نُنَوَّمَ nunawwama |
تُنَوَّمُوا tunawwamū |
يُنَوَّمُوا yunawwamū | |||
f | تُنَوَّمِي tunawwamī |
تُنَوَّمَ tunawwama |
تُنَوَّمَا tunawwamā |
تُنَوَّمْنَ tunawwamna |
يُنَوَّمْنَ yunawwamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُنَوَّمْ ʔunawwam |
تُنَوَّمْ tunawwam |
يُنَوَّمْ yunawwam |
تُنَوَّمَا tunawwamā |
يُنَوَّمَا yunawwamā |
نُنَوَّمْ nunawwam |
تُنَوَّمُوا tunawwamū |
يُنَوَّمُوا yunawwamū | |||
f | تُنَوَّمِي tunawwamī |
تُنَوَّمْ tunawwam |
تُنَوَّمَا tunawwamā |
تُنَوَّمْنَ tunawwamna |
يُنَوَّمْنَ yunawwamna |
Etymology 1.2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editنَوْم • (nawm) m
- verbal noun of نَامَ (nāma) (form I)
- sleep
Declension
editReferences
edit- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “نوم”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 740
- Freytag, Georg (1837) “نوم”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 355
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “نوم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 1187
Egyptian Arabic
editEtymology
editNoun
editنوم • (nūm) m
- verbal noun of نام (nām)
- sleep
Hijazi Arabic
editRoot |
---|
ن و م |
2 terms |
Etymology 1
editFrom Arabic نَوَّمَ (nawwama).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editنَوَّم • (nawwam) II (non-past يِنَوِّم (yinawwim))
- (transitive) to lull to sleep, to put to bed, to put to sleep, to make lie down
- (transitive) to sedate, to tranquilize, to anesthetize
- Synonym: خَدَّر (ḵaddar)
Conjugation
editConjugation of نوم (nawwam) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | نومت (nawwamt) | نومت (nawwamt) | نوم (nawwam) | نومنا (nawwamna) | نومتوا (nawwamtu) | نوموا (nawwamu) | |
f | نومتي (nawwamti) | نومت (nawwamat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أنوم (ʔanawwim) | تنوم (tinawwim) | (yinawwim) | ننوم (ninawwim) | تنوموا (tinawwimu) | (yinawwimu) | |
f | تنومي (tinawwimi) | تنوم (tinawwim) | ||||||
imperative | m | نوم (nawwim) | نوموا (nawwimu) | |||||
f | نومي (nawwimi) |
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editنوم • (nōm) m (collective, singulative نومة f (nōma), plural نومات (nōmāt))
Pashto
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Iranian *Hnā́ma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́ma, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥. Cognate with Persian نام (nâm), Northern Kurdish nav, Sanskrit नामन् (nā́man), Urdu نام (nām), Greek όνομα (ónoma), Italian nome, Tocharian A ñom, Armenian անուն (anun) and English name.
Noun
editPersian
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Arabic نَوْم (nawm).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [nawm]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [nowm]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [näwm]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | nawm |
Dari reading? | nawm |
Iranian reading? | nowm |
Tajik reading? | navm |
Noun
editنوم • (nowm)
- sleep
- Synonym: خواب (xâb)
- dream
- 1977, Faramarz Aslani (lyrics and music), “اگه یه روز [If One Day]”, in Ageh Ye Rooz:
- اگه یه روزی نوم تو تو گوش من صدا کنه دوباره باز غمت بیاد
- age ye ruzi nowm-e to tu guš-e man sedâ kone dobâre bâz ğam-et biyâd
- If dreams of you ring in my ear one day, I’ll be sad for you once again
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editنوم • (num or nom)
South Levantine Arabic
editRoot |
---|
ن و م |
7 terms |
Etymology 1
editFrom Arabic نَوَّمَ (nawwama).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editنوّم • (nawwam) II (present بنوّم (binawwem), active participle منوّم (mnawwem))
Conjugation
editConjugation of نوّم (nawwam) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | نوّمت (nawwamt) | نوّمت (nawwamt) | نوّم (nawwam) | نوّمنا (nawwamna) | نوّمتو (nawwamtu) | نوّمو (nawwamu) | |
f | نوّمتي (nawwamti) | نوّمت (nawwamat) | ||||||
present | m | بنوّم (banawwem) | بتنوّم (bitnawwem) | بنوّم (binawwem) | مننوّم (minnawwem) | بتنوّمو (bitnawwmu) | بنوّمو (binawwmu) | |
f | بتنوّمي (bitnawwmi) | بتنوّم (bitnawwem) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | انوّم (anawwem) | تنوّم (tnawwem) | ينوّم (ynawwem) | ننوّم (nnawwem) | تنوّمو (tnawwmu) | ينوّمو (ynawwmu) | |
f | تنوّمي (tnawwmi) | تنوّم (tnawwem) | ||||||
imperative | m | نوّم (nawwem) | نوّمو (nawwmu) | |||||
f | نوّمي (nawwmi) |
See also
edit- نيّم (nayyam, “to send to sleep, to put to bed”)
Etymology 2
editFrom Arabic نَوْم (nawm). Equivalent to the verbal noun of نام (nām, “to sleep”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editنوم • (nōm) m
Ushojo
editEtymology
editNoun
editنوم (nōm)
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و م
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs with و as second radical
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- ar:Sleep
- Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic nouns
- Egyptian Arabic masculine nouns
- Egyptian Arabic verbal nouns
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و م
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic transitive verbs
- Hijazi Arabic hollow form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic hollow verbs
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic collective nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Pashto terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Pashto lemmas
- Pashto nouns
- Pashto masculine nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with quotations
- Persian dialectal terms
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و م
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from verbal nouns
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- Ushojo terms borrowed from Pashto
- Ushojo terms derived from Pashto
- Ushojo lemmas
- Ushojo nouns