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See also: ضعيف

Kohistani Shina

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Noun

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ضعیف (za'īf)

  1. scholar

Ottoman Turkish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf, weak, feeble).

Adjective

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ضعیف (zaʼif)

  1. weak, feeble, infirm, debilitated, deficient in force or physical strength
    Synonyms: درمانسز (dermansız), زبون (zebun), قوتسز (kuvvetsiz)
  2. slim, thin, meager, slender, lithe, skinny, having little body fat or flesh
    Synonyms: آریق (arık), جلیز (cılız), صیصقه (sıska), نارین (narin)
  3. emaciated, scrawny, gaunt, macilent, especially from hunger or disease

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Turkish: zayıf
  • Armenian: զայիֆ (zayif)
  • Crimean Tatar: zayıf
  • Gagauz: zayıf
  • Romanian: zaif

Further reading

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Persian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf).

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading? za'īf
Dari reading? za'īf
Iranian reading? za'if
Tajik reading? zaʾif
  • Audio (Iran):(file)

Adjective

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Dari ضعیف
Iranian Persian
Tajik заъиф

ضعیف (za'if) (comparative ضعیف‌تَر (za'if-tar), superlative ضعیف‌تَرین (za'if-tarin))

  1. weak, feeble
    Synonym: ناتوان (nâtavân)
    Antonym: قوی (qavi)
  2. thin, weakly
    Synonym: لاغر (lâğar)
  3. poor (of low quality), defective

Inflection

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    Enclitic-attached forms of ضعیف (za'if)
    Basic forms of ضعیف (za'if)
bare ضعیف
(za'if)
ezâfe ضعیف
(za'if-e)
marked indefinite
or relative definite
ضعیفی
(za'if-i)
    Predicative forms of ضعیف (za'if)
singular plural
1st person
(“I am, we are”)
ضعیفم
(za'ifam)
ضعیفیم
(za'ifim)
2nd person
(“you are”)
ضعیفی
(za'ifi)
ضعیفید
(za'ifid)
ضعیفین
(za'ifin)
3rd person
(“he/she/it is, they are”)
ضعیف است
(za'if ast)
ضعیفه
(za'ife)
ضعیفند
(za'ifand)
ضعیفن
(za'ifan)
Colloquial.

Urdu

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Classical Persian ضَعِیف (za'īf), from Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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ضَعِیف (za'īf) (indeclinable, feminine ضَعِیفَہ (za'īfa), Hindi spelling ज़ईफ़)

  1. weak; feeble
  2. old (of a person)
  3. weak; slow (of mind; opinion etc.)
  4. (Islam) weak; unreliable (of a Hadith)

Noun

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ضَعِیف (za'īfm (formal plural ضُعَفا (zu'afā), feminine ضَعِیفَہ (za'īfa), Hindi spelling ज़ईफ़)

  1. a weak; old; poor (person or man)

Declension

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Declension of ضعیف
singular plural
direct ضَعِیف (za'īf) ضَعِیف (za'īf)
oblique ضَعِیف (za'īf) ضَعِیفوں (za'īfō̃)
vocative ضَعِیف (za'īf) ضَعِیفو (za'īfō)

Descendants

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Further reading

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Ushojo

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Etymology

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From Urdu ضَعِیف (za'īf).

Adjective

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ضعیف (za'īf)

  1. old

Yidgha

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Noun

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ضعیف (ze'īf)

  1. poor